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arXiv 2003.13165cs.RO
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基于触觉指尖的手持物体动力学推断

In-Hand Object-Dynamics Inference using Tactile Fingertips

University of Utah(犹他大学);NVIDIA(英伟达)

Balakumar Sundaralingam, Tucker Hermans

摘要:

通过交互来估计物体属性的能力将使机器人能够操纵新的物体。物体的动力学,特别是摩擦和惯性参数,只能在实验室环境中通过精确的外部传感来估计。我们能否仅凭机器人的传感器就推断出一个物体在野外的动态?在本文中,我们探讨了在运动中的把握对象的动态估计,在多个指尖触觉力传感。我们的估计方法不依赖于扭矩感测来估计动态。为了估计摩擦,我们开发了一种控制方案,以积极地与物体相互作用,直到检测到滑动。为了稳健地执行惯性估计,我们设置了一个因子图,该因子图将我们所有的传感器测量融合在物理上一致的流形上并执行推理。我们表明,触觉指尖,使在手中的低质量物体的动态估计。

英文摘要:

Having the ability to estimate an object's properties through interaction will enable robots to manipulate novel objects. Object's dynamics, specifically the friction and inertial parameters have only been estimated in a lab environment with precise and often external sensing. Could we infer an object's dynamics in the wild with only the robot's sensors? In this paper, we explore the estimation of dynamics of a grasped object in motion, with tactile force sensing at multiple fingertips. Our estimation approach does not rely on torque sensing to estimate the dynamics. To estimate friction, we develop a control scheme to actively interact with the object until slip is detected. To robustly perform the inertial estimation, we setup a factor graph that fuses all our sensor measurements on physically consistent manifolds and perform inference. We show that tactile fingertips enable in-hand dynamics estimation of low mass objects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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