arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2003.10933cs.LGcs.CRstat.ML

Learn to Forget: Machine Unlearning via Neuron Masking

Yang Liu, Zhuo Ma, Ximeng Liu, Jian Liu, Zhongyuan Jiang, Jianfeng Ma, Philip Yu, Kui Ren

英文摘要:

Nowadays, machine learning models, especially neural networks, become prevalent in many real-world applications.These models are trained based on a one-way trip from user data: as long as users contribute their data, there is no way to withdraw; and it is well-known that a neural network memorizes its training data. This contradicts the "right to be forgotten" clause of GDPR, potentially leading to law violations. To this end, machine unlearning becomes a popular research topic, which allows users to eliminate memorization of their private data from a trained machine learning model.In this paper, we propose the first uniform metric called for-getting rate to measure the effectiveness of a machine unlearning method. It is based on the concept of membership inference and describes the transformation rate of the eliminated data from "memorized" to "unknown" after conducting unlearning. We also propose a novel unlearning method calledForsaken. It is superior to previous work in either utility or efficiency (when achieving the same forgetting rate). We benchmark Forsaken with eight standard datasets to evaluate its performance. The experimental results show that it can achieve more than 90\% forgetting rate on average and only causeless than 5\% accuracy loss.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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