arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2002.04611cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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离域化学键在方网拓扑半金属中的作用

The role of delocalized chemical bonding in square-net-based topological semimetals

Sebastian Klemenz, Aurland K. Hay, Samuel M. L. Teicher, Andreas Topp, Jennifer Cano, Leslie M. Schoop

摘要:

预测反应或材料性质的原理定义了化学学科。在这项工作中,我们推导出化学规则,基于原子距离和化学键的字符,它预测拓扑材料的化合物,具有结构基序的方网。使用这些规则,我们确定了300多个潜在的新的拓扑材料。我们表明,简单的化学拓扑学可以是一个强大的工具来表征拓扑物质。与以前的数据库驱动的材料分类相比,我们的方法允许我们识别具有统计空缺的合金,固溶体或化合物的候选物。虽然以前的材料搜索依赖于密度泛函理论,但我们的方法不受此方法的限制,也可用于发现磁性和磁性无序拓扑半金属。

英文摘要:

Principles that predict reactions or properties of materials define the discipline of chemistry. In this work we derive chemical rules, based on atomic distances and chemical bond character, which predict topological materials in compounds that feature the structural motif of a square-net. Using these rules we identify over 300 potential new topological materials. We show that simple chemical heuristics can be a powerful tool to characterize topological matter. In contrast to previous database-driven materials categorization our approach allows us to identify candidates that are alloys, solid-solutions, or compounds with statistical vacancies. While previous material searches relied on density functional theory, our approach is not limited by this method and could also be used to discover magnetic and statistically-disordered topological semimetals.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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