In this paper, we investigate the preconditioned AOR method for solving linear systems. We study two general preconditioners and propose some lower triangular, upper triangular and combination preconditioners. For $A$ being an L-matrix, a nonsingular M-matrix, an irreducible L-matrix and an irreducible nonsingular M-matrix, four types of comparison theorems are presented, respectively. They contain a general comparison result, a strict comparison result and two Stein-Rosenberg type comparison results. Our theorems include and are better than almost all known corresponding results.
On the preconditioned AOR iterative method for Z-matrices
Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, University of Guilan（吉兰大学数学科学学院）；Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood（伊斯兰阿扎德大学沙赫鲁德理学院）；Department of Mathematics, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan（拉夫桑詹瓦利·埃斯尔大学数学系）
In this paper, the preconditioned TBiCOR and TCORS methods are presented for solving the Sylvester tensor equation. A tensor Lanczos $\mathcal{L}$-Biorthogonalization algorithm (TLB) is derived for solving the Sylvester tensor equation. Two improved TLB methods are presented. One is the biconjugate $\mathcal{L}$-orthogonal residual algorithm in tensor form (TBiCOR), which implements the $LU$ decomposition for the triangular coefficient matrix derived by the TLB method. The other is the conjugate $\mathcal{L}$-orthogonal residual squared algorithm in tensor form (TCORS), which introduces a squa…
This paper introduces and analyzes a preconditioned modified of the Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting (PMHSS). The large sparse continuous Sylvester equations are solved by PMHSS iterative algorithm based on nonHermitian, complex, positive definite/semidefinite, and symmetric matrices. We prove that the PMHSS is converged under suitable conditions. In addition, we propose an accelerated PMHSS method consisting of two preconditioned matrices and two iteration parameters α, \b{eta}. Theoretical analysis showed that the convergence speed of the accelerated PMHSS is faster compared to the PMH…
Solving Convolution-type Integral Equations using Preconditioned Neural Operators
Lingnan University（岭南大学）；Hong Kong Centre for Cerebro-Cardiovascular Health Engineering（香港脑心血管健康工程中心）；Hetao Institute of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences (Shenzhen)（河套数学与交叉科学研究院（深圳））
We consider the iterative solution of large linear systems of equations in which the coefficient matrix is the sum of two terms, a sparse matrix $A$ and a possibly dense, rank deficient matrix of the form $γUU^T$, where $γ> 0$ is a parameter which in some applications may be taken to be 1. The matrix $A$ itself can be singular, but we assume that the symmetric part of $A$ is positive semidefinite and that $A+γUU^T$ is nonsingular. Linear systems of this form arise frequently in fields like optimization, fluid mechanics, computational statistics, and others. We investigate preconditioning strat…
This paper investigates a type of fast and flexible preconditioners to solve multilinear system $\mathcal{A}\textbf{x}^{m-1}=\textbf{b}$ with $\mathcal{M}$-tensor $\mathcal{A}$ and obtains some important convergent theorems about preconditioned Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel and SOR type iterative methods. The main results theoretically prove that the preconditioners can accelerate the convergence of iterations. Numerical examples are presented to reverify the efficiency of the proposed preconditioned methods.
We propose using greedy and randomized Kaczmarz inner-iterations as preconditioners for the right-preconditioned flexible GMRES method to solve consistent linear systems, with a parameter tuning strategy for adjusting the number of inner iterations and the relaxation parameter. We also present theoretical justifications of the right-preconditioned flexible GMRES for solving consistent linear systems. Numerical experiments on overdetermined and underdetermined linear systems show that the proposed method is superior to the GMRES method preconditioned by NE-SOR inner iterations in terms of total…
In this paper, based on a domain decomposition (DD) method, we shall propose an efficient two-level preconditioned Helmholtz-Jacobi-Davidson (PHJD) method for solving the algebraic eigenvalue problem resulting from the edge element approximation of the Maxwell eigenvalue problem. In order to eliminate the components in orthogonal complement space of the eigenvalue, we shall solve a parallel preconditioned system and a Helmholtz projection system together in fine space. After one coarse space correction in each iteration and minimizing the Rayleigh quotient in a small dimensional Davidson space…
For some typical and widely used non-convex half-quadratic regularization models and the Ambrosio-Tortorelli approximate Mumford-Shah model, based on the Kurdyka-Łojasiewicz analysis and the recent nonconvex proximal algorithms, we developed an efficient preconditioned framework aiming at the linear subproblems that appeared in the nonlinear alternating minimization procedure. Solving large-scale linear subproblems is always important and challenging for lots of alternating minimization algorithms. By cooperating the efficient and classical preconditioned iterations into the nonlinear and nonc…
The use of high order fully implicit Runge-Kutta methods is of significant importance in the context of the numerical solution of transient partial differential equations, in particular when solving large scale problems due to fine space resolution with many millions of spatial degrees of freedom and long time intervals. In this study we consider strongly A-stable implicit Runge-Kutta methods of arbitrary order of accuracy, based on Radau quadratures, for which efficient preconditioners have been introduced. A refined spectral analysis of the corresponding matrices and matrix-sequences is pres…
Preconditioning is the most widely used and effective way for treating ill-conditioned linear systems in the context of classical iterative linear system solvers. We introduce a quantum primitive called fast inversion, which can be used as a preconditioner for solving quantum linear systems. The key idea of fast inversion is to directly block-encode a matrix inverse through a quantum circuit implementing the inversion of eigenvalues via classical arithmetics. We demonstrate the application of preconditioned linear system solvers for computing single-particle Green's functions of quantum many-b…
In this paper, we focus on solving a sequence of linear systems with an identical (or similar) coefficient matrix. For this type of problems, we investigate the subspace correction and deflation methods, which use an auxiliary matrix (subspace) to accelerate the convergence of the iterative method. In practical simulations, these acceleration methods typically work well when the range of the auxiliary matrix contains eigenspaces corresponding to small eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix. We have developed a new algebraic auxiliary matrix construction method based on error vector sampling, in…
We show that the mass matrix derived from finite elements can be effectively used as a preconditioner for iteratively solving the linear system arising from finite-difference discretization of the Poisson equation, using the conjugate gradient method. We derive analytically the condition number of the preconditioned operator. Theoretical analysis shows that the ratio of the condition number of the Laplacian to the preconditioned operator is $8/3$ in one dimension, $9/2$ in two dimensions, and $2^9/3^4 \approx 6.3$ in three dimensions. From this it follows that the expected iteration count for …
We propose a preconditioner to accelerate the convergence of the GMRES iterative method for solving the system of linear equations obtained from discretize-then-optimize approach applied to optimal control problems constrained by a partial differential equation. Eigenvalue distribution of the preconditioned matrix as well as its eigenvectors are discussed. Numerical results of the proposed preconditioner are compared with several existing preconditioners to show its efficiency.
