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arXiv 2001.11830physics.med-ph
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应用电阻抗断层成像技术测量颅骨电导率的盒约束法

Electrical Impedance Tomography with Box Constraint for Skull Conductivity Estimation

Ville Rimpilainen, Theodoros Samaras, Alexandra Koulouri

摘要:

人体组织电导率未知是医学工程中的一个常见问题。电阻抗断层成像(EIT)是一种成像方式,可以用来确定这些电导率在体内从边界测量。在本文中,我们证明了不同的颅骨段的局部电导率值可以解决从EIT测量的帮助下,框约束。基于我们的数值结果,结果的准确性取决于载流电极的位置和测量的信噪比。特别地,位于载流电极下方的颅骨段的电导率值被更准确地重建。

英文摘要:

Unknown electric conductivities of human tissues is a common issue in medical engineering. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an imaging modality that can be used to determine these conductivities in vivo from boundary measurements. In this paper, we demonstrate that local conductivity values of different skull segments can be solved from EIT measurements with the help of a box constraint. Based on our numerical results, the accuracy of the results depended on the locations of the current carrying electrodes and the signal to noise ratio of the measurements. Particularly, the conductivity values of the skull segments that located below the current carrying electrodes were reconstructed more accurately.

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