arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.09629physics.app-phcond-mat.mes-hall
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金刚石基宽视场热成像的优化结构

Optimal architecture for diamond-based wide-field thermal imaging

R. Tanos, W. Akhtar, S. Monneret, F. Favaro de Oliveira, G. Seniutinas, M. Munsch, P. Maletinsky, L. le Gratiet, I. Sagnes, A. Dréau, C. Gergely, V. Jacques, G.… 展开作者

R. Tanos, W. Akhtar, S. Monneret, F. Favaro de Oliveira, G. Seniutinas, M. Munsch, P. Maletinsky, L. le Gratiet, I. Sagnes, A. Dréau, C. Gergely, V. Jacques, G. Baffou, I. Robert-Philip

摘要:

金刚石中的氮空位中心具有强烈依赖于温度的电子自旋共振,这使得它们成为灵敏度低至几mK/ $\sqrt{\rm Hz}$的有效温度传感器。然而,基质金刚石的高导热性可能强烈地抑制任何温度变化,从而导致在探测局部温度分布时的侵入性测量。鉴于确定可能的和最佳的配置金刚石为基础的宽场热成像,我们在这里调查,实验和数值模拟,金刚石的存在对微尺度温度分布的影响。研究了三种几何构型:块状金刚石衬底、结合在石英上的金刚石薄层和分散在石英上的金刚石纳米颗粒。我们表明,使用散装金刚石衬底的热成像是高度侵入性的,在这个意义上说,它可以防止任何实质性的温度升高。相反,薄金刚石层部分解决了这个问题,并可能为微尺度热成像提供一种可能的替代方案。整个样品中金刚石纳米颗粒的分散似乎是最相关的方法,因为它们不影响温度分布,尽管与块状金刚石相比,纳米金刚石中的NV中心产生较低的温度敏感性。

英文摘要:

Nitrogen-Vacancy centers in diamond possess an electronic spin resonance that strongly depends on temperature, which makes them efficient temperature sensor with a sensitivity down to a few mK/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$. However, the high thermal conductivity of the host diamond may strongly damp any temperature variations, leading to invasive measurements when probing local temperature distributions. In view of determining possible and optimal configurations for diamond-based wide-field thermal imaging, we here investigate, both experimentally and numerically, the effect of the presence of diamond on microscale temperature distributions. Three geometrical configurations are studied: a bulk diamond substrate, a thin diamond layer bonded on quartz and diamond nanoparticles dispersed on quartz. We show that the use of bulk diamond substrates for thermal imaging is highly invasive, in the sense that it prevents any substantial temperature increase. Conversely, thin diamond layers partly solve this issue and could provide a possible alternative for microscale thermal imaging. Dispersions of diamond nanoparticles throughout the sample appear as the most relevant approach as they do not affect the temperature distribution, although NV centers in nanodiamonds yield lower temperature sensitivities compared to bulk diamond.

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