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arXiv 2001.08443cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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用于热电应用的 Bi 掺杂 CaMnO$_3$ 中电子和声子输运研究

Investigation of electron and phonon transport in Bi-doped CaMnO$_3$ for thermoelectric applications

E. Suprayoga, W. B. K. Putri, K. Singsoog, S. Paengson, M. Y. Hanna, A. R. T. Nugraha, D. R. Munazat, B. Kurniawan, M. Nurhuda, T. Seetawan, E. H. Hasdeo

AI总结:

结合实验测量、Raman 光谱与第一性原理计算,揭示 Bi 掺杂使 CaMnO3 恢复 WF 定律并降低热输运性能,从而提升热电表现。

摘要:

通过热电输运测量、Raman 光谱和第一性原理计算,研究了 CaMnO3 及其 Bi 掺杂对应物 Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 中的电子和声子输运。特别地,我们关注 CaMnO3 和 Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 的电子结构、随温度变化的电子和声子寿命,以及它们的声速。我们发现,反铁磁绝缘体 CaMnO3 违反 Wiedemann–Franz(WF)定律,在室温下其 Lorenz 数达到普通金属的四倍。铋掺杂同时降低了 CaMnO3 的电阻率和 Seebeck 系数,从而恢复了 WF 定律行为。Raman 光谱证实,Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 具有更低的 Debye 频率以及更短的声子寿命。因此,由于更低的热导率和电子电阻率,Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 表现出优于原始 CaMnO3 的热电性能。

英文摘要:

Electron and phonon transports in CaMnO3 and its Bi-doped counterpart, Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3, are investigated by thermoelectric transport measurements, Raman spectroscopy, and first-principles calculations. In particular, we focus on CaMnO3 and Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3's electronic structures, temperature-dependent electron and phonon lifetimes, and their sound velocities. We find that the anti-ferromagnetic insulator CaMnO3 breaks the Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law with the Lorenz number reaching four times that of ordinary metals at room temperature. Bismuth doping reduces both the electrical resistivity and the Seebeck coefficient of CaMnO3, thus it recovers the WF law behavior. Raman spectroscopy confirms that Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 has a lower Debye frequency as well as a shorter phonon lifetime. As a result, Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 exhibits superior thermoelectric properties over the pristine CaMnO3 due to the lower thermal conductivity and electronic resistivity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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