arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.03291cond-mat.softcond-mat.stat-mech
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吸引力在过冷液体弛豫动力学中的作用

Role of attractive forces in the relaxation dynamics of supercooled liquids

Joyjit Chattoraj, Massimo Pica Ciamarra

摘要:

分子间相互作用的吸引尾对液体的结构性质影响很小,而对动力学性质影响很大。通过在三维和二维空间中对不易于结晶的模型系统进行数值模拟,我们证明了吸引力的非微扰动力学效应相当于通过玻璃化转变温度$T_g$重新调整活化能:如果在相同的$T/T_g$值下进行比较,仅在吸引相互作用方面不同的系统具有相同的结构和动力学性质.

英文摘要:

The attractive tail of the intermolecular interaction affects very weakly the structural properties of liquids, while it affects dramatically their dynamical ones. Via the numerical simulations of model systems not prone to crystallization, both in three and in two spatial dimensions, here we demonstrate that the non-perturbative dynamical effects of the attractive forces are tantamount to a rescaling of the activation energy by the glass transition temperature $T_g$: systems only differing in their attractive interaction have the same structural and dynamical properties if compared at the same value of $T/T_g$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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