arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.01306cs.CVcs.CYcs.LGeess.IV
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Agriculture-Vision:一个用于农业格局分析的大型航空影像数据库

Agriculture-Vision: A Large Aerial Image Database for Agricultural Pattern Analysis

UIUC(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校);Intelinair;University of Oregon(俄勒冈大学)
Mang Tik Chiu, Xingqian Xu, Yunchao Wei, Zilong Huang, Alexander Schwing, Robert Brunner, Hrant Khachatrian, Hovnatan Karapetyan, Ivan Dozier, Greg Rose, David … 展开作者

Mang Tik Chiu, Xingqian Xu, Yunchao Wei, Zilong Huang, Alexander Schwing, Robert Brunner, Hrant Khachatrian, Hovnatan Karapetyan, Ivan Dozier, Greg Rose, David Wilson, Adrian Tudor, Naira Hovakimyan, Thomas S. Huang, Honghui Shi

摘要:

深度学习在视觉识别任务中的成功推动了多个研究领域的进步。特别是,越来越多的注意力被吸引到其在农业中的应用。然而,尽管农田上的视觉模式识别具有巨大的经济价值,但由于缺乏合适的农业图像数据集,将计算机视觉与作物科学相结合的进展甚微。与此同时,农业问题也对计算机视觉提出了新的挑战。例如,航空农田图像的语义分割需要对具有极端注释稀疏性的极大尺寸图像进行推断。这些挑战并不存在于大多数常见的对象数据集,我们表明,它们比许多其他航空图像数据集更具挑战性。为了鼓励农业计算机视觉的研究,我们提出了一个大规模的航空农田图像数据集的农业模式的语义分割。我们收集了来自美国3,432个农场的94,986张高质量航空图像,每张图像由RGB和近红外(NIR)通道组成,分辨率高达每像素10厘米。我们注释九种类型的字段异常模式,是最重要的农民。作为航空农业语义分割的试点研究,我们使用流行的语义分割模型进行综合实验,我们还提出了一个有效的模型设计的航空农业模式识别。我们的实验展示了几个挑战,视觉构成的计算机视觉和农业社区。该数据集的未来版本将包括更多的航空图像,异常模式和图像通道。更多信息请访问https://www.agriculture-vision.com。

英文摘要:

The success of deep learning in visual recognition tasks has driven advancements in multiple fields of research. Particularly, increasing attention has been drawn towards its application in agriculture. Nevertheless, while visual pattern recognition on farmlands carries enormous economic values, little progress has been made to merge computer vision and crop sciences due to the lack of suitable agricultural image datasets. Meanwhile, problems in agriculture also pose new challenges in computer vision. For example, semantic segmentation of aerial farmland images requires inference over extremely large-size images with extreme annotation sparsity. These challenges are not present in most of the common object datasets, and we show that they are more challenging than many other aerial image datasets. To encourage research in computer vision for agriculture, we present Agriculture-Vision: a large-scale aerial farmland image dataset for semantic segmentation of agricultural patterns. We collected 94,986 high-quality aerial images from 3,432 farmlands across the US, where each image consists of RGB and Near-infrared (NIR) channels with resolution as high as 10 cm per pixel. We annotate nine types of field anomaly patterns that are most important to farmers. As a pilot study of aerial agricultural semantic segmentation, we perform comprehensive experiments using popular semantic segmentation models; we also propose an effective model designed for aerial agricultural pattern recognition. Our experiments demonstrate several challenges Agriculture-Vision poses to both the computer vision and agriculture communities. Future versions of this dataset will include even more aerial images, anomaly patterns and image channels. More information at https://www.agriculture-vision.com.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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