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arXiv 1910.01433hep-ph
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早期宇宙非标准宏观条件下的热暗物质丰度

Thermal dark matter abundance under non-standard macroscopic conditions in the early universe

Archil Kobakhidze, Michael A. Schmidt, Matthew Talia

摘要:

如果早期宇宙中的暗物质粒子的性质与现在的宇宙学时代不同,那么对热暗物质丰度的标准理论估计可能会有很大的改变。这可能发生在,例如,在早期宇宙中存在一个宇宙学阶段,在此期间,暗物质粒子暂时不稳定,并且它们的丰度通过它们的衰变而减少。我们认为,一个大类的微观理论,拒绝由于暗物质生产过剩,实际上可能是可行的理论,如果某些宏观条件在早期宇宙中得到满足。我们明确地证明了我们的机制内的最小的超对称标准模型与bino-like最轻的超对称粒子是一个现象学上可行的暗物质候选人的条件下,早期宇宙进行了全球R-电荷,诱导的不稳定相。

英文摘要:

The standard theoretical estimation of the thermal dark matter abundance may be significantly altered if properties of dark matter particles in the early universe and at the present cosmological epoch differ. This may happen if, e.g., a cosmological phase existed in the early universe during which dark matter particles were temporarily unstable and their abundance was reduced through their decays. We argue that a large class of microscopic theories which are rejected due to the dark matter overproduction, may actually be viable theories if certain macroscopic conditions were satisfied in the early universe. We explicitly demonstrate our mechanism within the minimal supersymmetric standard model with the bino-like lightest supersymmetric particle being a phenomenologically viable dark matter candidate under the condition that the early universe carried a global R-charge which induced the instability phase.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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