arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1909.09689cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-conquant-ph
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通过靶向破坏电荷密度波实现超导电性的光学增强

Optical Enhancement of Superconductivity via Targeted Destruction of Charge Density Waves

Hossein Dehghani, Zachary M. Raines, Victor M. Galitski, Mohammad Hafezi

摘要:

实验证明,电荷密度波的出现是各种欠掺杂铜酸盐超导化合物的共同特征。所观察到的状态,这往往是发现的键密度波(BDW)的形式,往往发生在一个温度制度直接高于超导转变温度。最近的超导材料的光学实验,它已被证明,光照射可以瞬时提高超导功能的动机,在这里,我们提出了一种新的方法,通过有针对性的破坏BDW秩序的超导性的增强。由于BDW状态通常与超导性竞争,因此BDW有序的抑制增强了电子在达到稳态后形成库珀对的趋势。通过研究BDW模式的无隙集体涨落的光耦合,我们认为这些模式的共振激发可以熔化底层BDW的序参量。我们提出了一个实验装置,以实现这样的光学耦合使用二维等离子体极化激元混合系统。

英文摘要:

It has been experimentally established that the occurrence of charge density waves is a common feature of various under-doped cuprate superconducting compounds. The observed states, which are often found in the form of bond density waves (BDW), often occur in a temperature regime immediately above the superconducting transition temperature. Motivated by recent optical experiments on superconducting materials, where it has been shown that optical irradiation can transiently improve the superconducting features, here, we propose a new approach for the enhancement of superconductivity by the targeted destruction of the BDW order. Since BDW states are usually found in competition with superconductivity, suppression of the BDW order enhances the tendency of electrons to form Cooper pairs after reaching a steady-state. By investigating the optical coupling of gapless, collective fluctuations of the BDW modes, we argue that the resonant excitation of these modes can melt the underlying BDW order parameter. We propose an experimental setup to implement such an optical coupling using 2D plasmon-polariton hybrid systems.

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