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arXiv 1909.06285cond-mat.soft
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吸附半柔性聚合物的线性尺寸:关于它们的持久长度可以学到什么?

Linear Dimensions of Adsorbed Semiflexible Polymers: What can be learned about their persistence length?

Andrey Milchev, Kurt Binder

摘要:

部分或完全吸附的半柔性聚合物链的构象进行了研究,改变轮廓长度$L$,链刚度,$κ$,和强度的吸附势在很宽的范围内。分子动力学模拟表明,部分吸附链(与“尾巴”,表面附着的“火车”和“环”)是不描述的Kratky-Porod蠕虫状链模型。分析了三维$(\ell_p)$值到二维$(2\ell_p)$增强值的持续长度的交叉,并确定了$L \gg \ell_p$的排除体积效应。实验的解释的后果的建议。验证了吸附阈值与$\ell_p^{-1/3}$成比例关系的预测。

英文摘要:

Conformations of partially or fully adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains are studied varying both contour length $L$, chain stiffness, $κ$, and the strength of the adsorption potential over a wide range. Molecular Dynamics simulations show that partially adsorbed chains (with "tails", surface attached "trains" and "loops") are not described by the Kratky-Porod wormlike chain model. The crossover of the persistence length from its three-dimensional value $(\ell_p)$ to the enhanced value in two dimensions $(2\ell_p)$ is analyzed, and excluded volume effects are identified for $L \gg \ell_p$. Consequences for the interpretation of experiments are suggested. We verify the prediction that the adsorption threshold scales as $\ell_p^{-1/3}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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