arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1909.06192cs.NI
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DNS-over-HTTPS成本的实证研究

An Empirical Study of the Cost of DNS-over-HTTPS

Timm Boettger, Felix Cuadrado, Gianni Antichi, Eder Leao Fernandes, Gareth Tyson, Ignacio Castro, Steve Uhlig

摘要:

DNS是几乎所有网络应用程序的重要组件。最初,它被设计为一个未加密的协议,使用户安全成为一个问题。DNS-over-HTTPS(DoH)是使名称解析更加安全的最新提案。在本文中,我们研究了当前的DNS-over-HTTPS生态系统,特别是额外安全性的成本。我们首先通过评估公共DoH服务器的标准合规性和支持的功能来调查当前DoH环境。然后,我们比较了安全DNS的不同传输方式,以突出DoH对其前身DNS-over-TLS(DoT)的改进。这些改进部分地解释了DoH与DoT相比的显著更大的占用率。最后,我们量化的额外层的DoH传输和它们对网页加载时间的影响所产生的开销。我们发现,这些开销只有有限的页面加载时间的影响,这表明它是可能的,以获得改进的安全性DoH只有边际性能的影响。

英文摘要:

DNS is a vital component for almost every networked application. Originally it was designed as an unencrypted protocol, making user security a concern. DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) is the latest proposal to make name resolution more secure. In this paper we study the current DNS-over-HTTPS ecosystem, especially the cost of the additional security. We start by surveying the current DoH landscape by assessing standard compliance and supported features of public DoH servers. We then compare different transports for secure DNS, to highlight the improvements DoH makes over its predecessor, DNS-over-TLS (DoT). These improvements explain in part the significantly larger take-up of DoH in comparison to DoT. Finally, we quantify the overhead incurred by the additional layers of the DoH transport and their impact on web page load times. We find that these overheads only have limited impact on page load times, suggesting that it is possible to obtain the improved security of DoH with only marginal performance impact.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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