arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1908.08136cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
收藏

能带结构和Hund相关性之间的相互作用增加了FeSe中的T $_{c}$

Interplay between band structure and Hund's correlation to increase T$_{c}$ in FeSe

Swagata Acharya, Dimitar Pashov, Francois Jamet, Mark van Schilfgaarde

摘要:

FeSe被归类为洪德金属,在费米能级附近具有多个$d$带。Hund金属中的相关性主要来源于交换参数\emph{J},它可以驱动相关性中的强轨道选择性。铁硫族元素是铁基超导体中关联最强的,其中$d_{xy}$是关联最强的轨道。然而,很少有人知道这种关联是否以及如何直接影响洪德系统中的超导不稳定性。应用最近发展的高保真度\emph{ab initio}理论,我们明确地表明了$d_{xy}$中的关联与超导临界温度$T_{c}$之间的联系。从\emph{ab initio}结果作为参考开始,我们考虑参数空间中围绕参考的各种偏移,以确定是什么控制$T_{c}$。我们发现$J$的微小偏移会导致$T_{c}$的巨大变化。此外,我们考虑通过改变Fe-Se键长在体中,在独立的单层M-FeSe,和M-FeSe上的SrTiO $_{3}$基板(M-FeSe/STO)跳跃的变化。$d_{xy}$态接近费米能的孪生条件和$J$的强度成为非相干光谱响应和增强的单粒子和双粒子散射的主要标准,而这些散射又控制着$T_{c}$。使用约束RPA,我们进一步表明,FeSe在单层形式(M-FeSe)提供了一个自然的机制,以提高$J$。我们解释了为什么M-FeSe/STO具有高的$T_{c}$,而M-FeSe在隔离不应该。我们的研究打开了一个统一的理解是什么控制$T_{c}$在散装,层,和接口的洪德的金属空穴袋和电子屏蔽云工程的范例。

英文摘要:

FeSe is classed as a Hund's metal, with a multiplicity of $d$ bands near the Fermi level. Correlations in Hund's metals mostly originate from the exchange parameter \emph{J}, which can drive a strong orbital selectivity in the correlations. The Fe-chalcogens are the most strongly correlated of the Fe-based superconductors, with $d_{xy}$ the most correlated orbital. Yet little is understood whether and how such correlations directly affect the superconducting instability in Hund's systems. By applying a recently developed high-fidelity \emph{ab initio} theory, we show explicitly the connections between correlations in $d_{xy}$ and the superconducting critical temperature $T_{c}$. Starting from the \emph{ab initio} results as a reference, we consider various kinds of excursions in parameter space around the reference to determine what controls $T_{c}$. We show small excursions in $J$ can cause colossal changes in $T_{c}$. Additionally we consider changes in hopping by varying the Fe-Se bond length in bulk, in the free standing monolayer M-FeSe, and M-FeSe on a SrTiO$_{3}$ substrate (M-FeSe/STO). The twin conditions of proximity of the $d_{xy}$ state to the Fermi energy, and the strength of $J$ emerge as the primary criteria for incoherent spectral response and enhanced single- and two-particle scattering that in turn controls $T_{c}$. Using constrained RPA, we show further that FeSe in monolayer form (M-FeSe) provides a natural mechanism to enhance $J$. We explain why M-FeSe/STO has a high $T_{c}$, whereas M-FeSe in isolation should not. Our study opens a paradigm for a unified understanding what controls $T_{c}$ in bulk, layers, and interfaces of Hund's metals by hole pocket and electron screening cloud engineering.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑