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北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1908.04607quant-phgr-qc
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量子机械波函数存在吗?

Does the quantum mechanical wave function exist?

Claus Kiefer

摘要:

我解决的问题是否波函数在量子理论存在作为一个真正的(本体)量或没有。为此,我讨论了量子形式主义的要点,并强调叠加原理的中心作用。然后,我解释了测量问题,并讨论了退相干的过程。最后,我将讨论引力的量子化给游戏带来的特殊功能。从所有这些我得出结论,波函数确实存在,也就是说,它是自然界的一个真实的(本体的)特征。

英文摘要:

I address the question whether the wave function in quantum theory exists as a real (ontic) quantity or not. For this purpose, I discuss the essentials of the quantum formalism and emphasize the central role of the superposition principle. I then explain the measurement problem and discuss the process of decoherence. Finally, I address the special features that the quantization of gravity brings into the game. From all of this I conclude that the wave function really exists, that is, it is a real (ontic) feature of Nature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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