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arXiv 1908.01293cs.CV

To Learn or Not to Learn: Visual Localization from Essential Matrices

Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);Chalmers University of Technology(查尔姆斯理工大学);ETH Zürich(苏黎世联邦理工学院);Microsoft(微软公司)

Qunjie Zhou, Torsten Sattler, Marc Pollefeys, Laura Leal-Taixe

英文摘要:

Visual localization is the problem of estimating a camera within a scene and a key component in computer vision applications such as self-driving cars and Mixed Reality. State-of-the-art approaches for accurate visual localization use scene-specific representations, resulting in the overhead of constructing these models when applying the techniques to new scenes. Recently, deep learning-based approaches based on relative pose estimation have been proposed, carrying the promise of easily adapting to new scenes. However, it has been shown such approaches are currently significantly less accurate than state-of-the-art approaches. In this paper, we are interested in analyzing this behavior. To this end, we propose a novel framework for visual localization from relative poses. Using a classical feature-based approach within this framework, we show state-of-the-art performance. Replacing the classical approach with learned alternatives at various levels, we then identify the reasons for why deep learned approaches do not perform well. Based on our analysis, we make recommendations for future work.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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