arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1907.06397quant-ph
收藏

对称三量子比特态的自检测

Self-testing of symmetric three-qubit states

Xinhui Li, Yukun Wang, Yunguang Han, Fei Gao, Qiaoyan Wen

摘要:

自测试是指一种独立于设备的方法,用于唯一地识别未表征的量子设备的状态和测量。所需的唯一信息包括测量的数量、每个测量的输出数量以及每个测量的统计数据。早期关于多体状态自检验的结果要么局限于Dicke状态,要么局限于图状态。本文提出了一个大的对称三比特态族,即W态和GHZ态的叠加态的自检测方案。通过设计部分纠缠态和最大纠缠态的子系统自检测,提出并解析证明了正则基系数相等的特殊对称态的自检测准则.然后,我们证明了在一般情况下,状态可以通过交换方法结合半定规划(SDP)在高精度的数值自测试。

英文摘要:

Self-testing refers to a device-independent way to uniquely identify the state and the measurement for uncharacterized quantum devices. The only information required comprises the number of measurements, the number of outputs of each measurement, and the statistics of each measurement. Earlier results on self-testing of multipartite state were restricted either to Dicke states or graph states. In this paper, we propose self-testing schemes for a large family of symmetric three-qubit states, namely the superposition of W state and GHZ state. We first propose and analytically prove a self-testing criterion for the special symmetric state with equal coefficients of the canonical basis, by designing subsystem self-testing of partially and maximally entangled state simultaneously. Then we demonstrate for the general case, the states can be self-tested numerically by the swap method combining semi-definite programming (SDP) in high precision.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑