arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1907.02697math.NAcs.NA
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变阶空间分数阶扩散方程的一种快速算法

A fast method for variable-order space-fractional diffusion equations

Jinhong Jia, Xiangcheng Zheng, Hong Wang

摘要:

对于变阶空间分数阶扩散方程齐次Dirichlet边值问题,提出了一种快速分治间接配置法.由于空间因变量阶数的影响,得到的刚度矩阵的数值逼近不具有Toeplitz型结构。本文利用Toeplitz矩阵与对角矩阵相乘的和,给出了系数矩阵的一种快速逼近。我们证明了该逼近与原始问题渐进一致,原始问题需要$O(kN\log^2 N)$内存和$O(k N\log^3 N)$计算复杂性,其中$N$和$k$分别是未知数和逼近数的数量。数值实验证明了该方法的有效性和效率。

英文摘要:

We develop a fast divided-and-conquer indirect collocation method for the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem of variable-order space-fractional diffusion equations. Due to the impact of the space-dependent variable order, the resulting stiffness matrix of the numerical approximation does not have a Toeplitz-like structure. In this paper we derive a fast approximation of the coefficient matrix by the means of a sum of Toeplitz matrices multiplied by diagonal matrices. We show that the approximation is asymptotically consistent with the original problem, which requires $O(kN\log^2 N)$ memory and $O(k N\log^3 N)$ computational complexity with $N$ and $k$ being the numbers of unknowns and the approximants, respectively. Numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and the efficiency of the proposed method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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