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arXiv 1905.02471astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HE
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年轻星体的高能辐射及其变化

High Energy Emission and its Variability in Young Stellar Objects

Costanza Argiroffi

摘要:

年轻的恒星表现出各种高能现象,从吸积和外流过程到局限在其外层大气中的热日冕等离子体,所有这些都受到强烈的恒星磁场的调节。这些现象的许多方面都有争议,但最值得注意的是,它们复杂的相互作用仍然模糊不清。在这项工作中,我报告这些现象是如何同时负责年轻恒星的高能量发射,特别关注的预期和观察到的X射线波段的变化。调查年轻恒星的X射线发射的变化,使我们能够对耀斑和日冕等离子体特性,日冕加热,吸积流特性和吸积几何形状构成约束。所有这些结果都是构建年轻恒星复杂磁层综合图像的重要基石。

英文摘要:

Young stars show a variety of highly energetic phenomena, from accretion and outflow processes to hot coronal plasmas confined in their outer atmosphere, all regulated by the intense stellar magnetic fields. Many aspects on each of these phenomena are debated, but, most notably, their complex mutual interaction remains obscure. In this work I report how these phenomena are simultaneously responsible for the high-energy emission from young stars, with a special focus on the expected and observed variability in the X-ray band. Investigating variations in the X-ray emission from young stars allows us to pose constraints on flare and coronal plasma properties, coronal heating, accretion stream properties, and accretion geometries. All these results are important building blocks for constructing a comprehensive picture of the complex magnetosphere of young stars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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