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arXiv 1904.03040physics.flu-dyn
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分层turbulence中的不变流形

Invariant manifolds in stratified turbulence

Nicolás E. Sujovolsky, Gabriel B. Mindlin, Pablo D. Mininni

摘要:

我们提出了一个简化的系统7常微分方程,捕获的时间演变的空间梯度的速度和温度的分层湍流的流体元素。我们证明了不变流形的存在(进一步降低系统的维数),并将结果与稳定分层情况下完全不可压缩Boussinesq方程直接数值模拟的数据进行比较。数值结果在约化系统的不变流形上累积,表明系统处于不稳定的边缘。最后,我们研究了约化系统的稳定性,并表明它与最近在分层湍流中观察到的非单调依赖的层结湍流是相容的。

英文摘要:

We present a reduced system of 7 ordinary differential equations that captures the time evolution of spatial gradients of the velocity and the temperature in fluid elements of stratified turbulent flows. We show the existence of invariant manifolds (further reducing the system dimensionality), and compare the results with data stemming from direct numerical simulations of the full incompressible Boussinesq equations in the stably stratified case. Numerical results accumulate over the invariant anifolds of the reduced system, indicating the system lives at the brink of an instability. Finally, we study the stability of the reduced system, and show that it is compatible with recent observations in stratified turbulence of non-monotonic dependence of intermittency with stratification.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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