本文报道了在$\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV质子-质子碰撞中与两个喷注相关联的W玻色子的电弱产生的测量结果。数据样本由CMS合作在LHC记录,对应于35.9 fb $^{-1}$的积分光度。在由不变质量$m_\mathrm{jj}$ $>$ 120 GeV和横动量$p_\mathrm{T j}$ $>$ 25 GeV定义的运动学区域中,对$\ellν$ jj终态($\ellν$表示轻子-中微子对,j表示硬相互作用中产生的夸克)进行测量。在电子和μ子通道中测量该过程的横截面,得到每个通道的$σ_\mathrm{EW}$(Wj)= 6.23 $\pm$ 0.12(stat)$\pm$ 0.61(syst)pb,与领先阶标准模型预测一致。研究了信号富集区事件的额外强子活动,并将测量结果与预测进行了比较。最后的状态也被用来执行搜索异常三线性规范耦合。在有效场论的框架下,给出了与六维算子相关的反常三线性规范耦合的极限。相应的95%置信水平区间为$-$ 2.3 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{WWW}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 2.5 TeV $^{-2}$、$-$ 8.8 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{W}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 16 TeV $^{-2}$和$-$ 45 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{B}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 46 TeV $^{-2}$。将这些结果与CMS EW Zjj分析相结合,得到对$c_{\mathrm{WWW}}$耦合的约束:$-$ 1.8 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{WWW}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 2.0 TeV $^{-2}$。
英文摘要:
A measurement is presented of electroweak (EW) production of a W boson in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The data sample was recorded by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. The measurement is performed for the $\ellν$jj final state (with $\ellν$ indicating a lepton-neutrino pair, and j representing the quarks produced in the hard interaction) in a kinematic region defined by invariant mass $m_\mathrm{jj}$ $>$ 120 GeV and transverse momenta $p_\mathrm{T j}$ $>$ 25 GeV. The cross section of the process is measured in the electron and muon channels yielding $σ_\mathrm{EW}$(Wjj) = 6.23 $\pm$ 0.12 (stat) $\pm$ 0.61 (syst) pb per channel, in agreement with leading-order standard model predictions. The additional hadronic activity of events in a signal-enriched region is studied, and the measurements are compared with predictions. The final state is also used to perform a search for anomalous trilinear gauge couplings. Limits on anomalous trilinear gauge couplings associated with dimension-six operators are given in the framework of an effective field theory. The corresponding 95% confidence level intervals are $-$2.3 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{WWW}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 2.5 TeV$^{-2}$, $-$8.8 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{W}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 16 TeV$^{-2}$, and $-$45 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{B}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 46 TeV$^{-2}$. These results are combined with the CMS EW Zjj analysis, yielding the constraint on the $c_{\mathrm{WWW}}$ coupling: $-$1.8 $<$ $c_{\mathrm{WWW}}/Λ^2$ $<$ 2.0 TeV$^{-2}$.
Measurements of the hadronic activity and the electroweak production in events with a Z boson and two jets in proton-proton collisions with the CMS experiment
本文介绍了在CERN大型强子对撞机上利用CMS实验观测到的$\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV pp碰撞中两喷流产生Z玻色子的电弱过程,所用数据样本的积分亮度为19.7 fb $^{-1}$ .结合μ子和电子通道的截面测量与理论预期一致。还测量了选定的Z+两个喷注事件的辐射图,以及喷注之间快度区间的强子活动。这些结果是相当重要的矢量玻色子融合过程的更一般的研究,相关的希格斯玻色子搜索和测量的电弱规范耦合和矢量玻色子散射。
Measurement of the hadronic activity in events with a Z and two jets and extraction of the cross section for the electroweak production of a Z with two jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV
Observation of electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurement of electroweak-induced production of W gamma with two jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV and constraints on anomalous quartic gauge couplings
Measurement of the cross section for electroweak production of Z gamma in association with two jets and constraints on anomalous quartic gauge couplings in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Measurement of the cross section for electroweak production of a Z boson, a photon and two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV and constraints on anomalous quartic couplings
Measurement of the electroweak production of dijets in association with a Z-boson and distributions sensitive to vector boson fusion in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector
Observation of electroweak production of a same-sign $W$ boson pair in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Search for the electroweak diboson production in association with a high-mass dijet system in semileptonic final states in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurement of the cross-section for electroweak production of dijets in association with a $Z$ boson in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurement of the cross-sections of the electroweak and total production of a $Z γ$ pair in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurements of differential cross sections of top quark pair production in association with jets in ${pp}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV using the ATLAS detector
Measurement of the inclusive cross-section for the production of jets in association with a Z boson in proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector
利用大型强子对撞机ATLAS探测器收集的19.9 fb $^{-1}$的$\sqrt s = 8$ TeV质子-质子碰撞数据,测量了与Z玻色子衰变成正负电子对相关的喷流产生的包容性截面随喷流的横向动量和绝对速度的变化.将测量的Z +射流截面展开到颗粒水平。的截面进行了比较,与国家的最先进的标准模型计算,包括次至前导阶和次至次至前导阶微扰QCD计算,校正非微扰和QED辐射效应。测量的结果覆盖最终状态的横向动量高达1 TeV的射流,并显示出良好的一致性与固定顺序的计算。
Measurements of tt-bar cross sections in association with b jets and inclusive jets and their ratio using dilepton final states in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV
Measurement of differential production cross-sections for a $Z$ boson in association with $b$-jets in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector
Measurements of the production cross-section for a $Z$ boson in association with $b$-jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Search for low-mass resonances decaying into two jets and produced in association with a photon using $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurement of the electroweak production of Z$γ$ and two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV and constraints on anomalous quartic gauge couplings
Search for direct production of electroweakinos in final states with one lepton, missing transverse momentum and a Higgs boson decaying into two $b$-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
本文给出了电弱伴子对产生$pp \rightarrow \tildeχ^\pm_1 \tildeχ^0_2$的研究结果,其中电荷伴子($\tildeχ^\pm_1$)衰变为$W$玻色子和最轻的中性伴子($\tildeχ^0_1$),而较重的中性伴子($\tildeχ^0_2$)衰变为标准模型125 GeV的希格斯玻色子和第二个$\tildeχ^0_1$。信号的选择需要一对带有$b$标记的喷流,这些喷流与来自希格斯玻色子玻色子衰变的喷流一致,并且需要来自$W$玻色子衰变的电子或μ子,以及来自相应中微子和稳定中性伴子的缺失的横向动量。分析是基于相应的数据139 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$的$\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$碰撞提供的大型强子对撞机和记录的ATLAS探测器。没有统计学上的显着证据的事件超过标准模型expectations. Limits设置在简化模型中的直接生产的电弱子,假设纯维诺横截面。对于无质量的$\tildeχ^{0}_{1}$,在95%置信水平下排除高达740 GeV的$\tildeχ^{\pm}_{1}/\tildeχ^{0}_{2}$质量。
Observation of electroweak production of two jets in association with an isolated photon and missing transverse momentum, and search for a Higgs boson decaying into invisible particles at 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector