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arXiv 1903.01482quant-phcs.DMmath.CO
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利用量子游走找到标记连通分支的概率上界

Upperbounds on the probability of finding marked connected components using quantum walks

Adam Glos, Nikolajs Nahimovs, Konstantin Balakirev, Kamil Khadiev

摘要:

量子游走搜索可能会表现出超出传统随机游走理论直觉的现象。这样的例子之一是异常配置现象-它似乎是很难找到任何两个或两个以上的标记顶点,如果只有其中一个被标记。在本文中,我们分析了在这种情况下找到任何标记顶点的概率,并证明了各种标记顶点集的上界。我们将上界应用于大量的图,并表明即使在现实世界的网络中,量子搜索也可能很慢。

英文摘要:

Quantum walk search may exhibit phenomena beyond the intuition from a conventional random walk theory. One of such examples is exceptional configuration phenomenon -- it appears that it may be much harder to find any of two or more marked vertices, that if only one of them is marked. In this paper, we analyze the probability of finding any of marked vertices in such scenarios and prove upper bounds for various sets of marked vertices. We apply the upper bounds to large collection of graphs and show that the quantum search may be slow even when taking real-world networks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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