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arXiv 1902.07372cond-mat.mes-hall
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具有晶界的石墨烯中声子的谷滤波效应

Valley filtering effect of phonons in graphene with a grain boundary

Xiaobin Chen, Yong Xu, Jian Wang, Hong Guo

摘要:

谷自由度的控制和操纵由于其对信息编码和实现低能耗量子器件的可能性而在电子系统中得到了广泛的研究。相比之下,声子对应物-山谷声子-在很大程度上尚未探索,尽管在基础科学和实际应用中都很重要。在这项工作中,我们证明了“谷”的控制也适用于声子在石墨烯通过使用晶界。特别地,在弯曲模的某些能量窗口观察到完美的谷过滤效应,并发现与声子谷袋的各向异性密切相关。此外,可以使用类Fano谐振来进一步改进谷值滤波。我们的研究结果揭示了山谷声子的可能性,铺平了道路,有目的的声子工程和未来的山谷声子。

英文摘要:

Due to their possibility to encode information and realize low-energy-consumption quantum devices, control and manipulation of the valley degree of freedom have been widely studied in electronic systems. In contrast, the phononic counterpart--valley phononics--has been largely unexplored, despite the importance in both fundamental science and practical applications. In this work, we demonstrate that the control of "valleys" is also applicable for phonons in graphene by using a grain boundary. In particular, perfect valley filtering effect is observed at certain energy windows for flexural modes and found to be closely related to the anisotropy of phonon valley pockets. Moreover, valley filtering may be further improved using Fano-like resonance. Our findings reveal the possibility of valley phononics, paving the road towards purposeful phonon engineering and future valley phononics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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