城市几何形状在确定小型城市轻轨/有轨电车系统效用中的作用
The role of city geometry in determining the utility of a small urban light rail/tram system
摘要:
在这项工作中,我们将展示在城市交通规划中,考虑城市形状和人口密度的重要性。我们特别考虑的城市是圆形(最常见的形状)相比,那些是矩形的:对于后一种情况下,我们显示更大的效用为单线轻轨/有轨电车系统。我们介绍了不可行区域和不可行因子的新概念,并展示了如何计算它们的数值和(在某些情况下)分析。一个特殊的案例研究是为戈尔韦市。
英文摘要:
In this work, we show the importance of considering a city's shape, as much as its population density figures, in urban transport planning. We consider in particular cities that are circular (the most common shape) compared to those that are rectangular: For the latter case we show greater utility for a single line light rail/tram system. We introduce the new concepts of Infeasible Regions and Infeasibility Factors, and show how to calculate them numerically and (in some cases) analytically. A particular case study is presented for Galway City.
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