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arXiv 1901.11276astro-ph.CO
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LoCuSS:星系团质量、气体和恒星含量之间的标度关系

LoCuSS: Scaling relations between galaxy cluster mass, gas, and stellar content

Sarah L. Mulroy, Arya Farahi, August E. Evrard, Graham P. Smith, Alexis Finoguenov, Christine O'Donnell, Daniel P. Marrone, Zubair Abdulla, Hervé Bourdin, John … 展开作者

Sarah L. Mulroy, Arya Farahi, August E. Evrard, Graham P. Smith, Alexis Finoguenov, Christine O'Donnell, Daniel P. Marrone, Zubair Abdulla, Hervé Bourdin, John E. Carlstrom, Jessica Démoclès, Chris P. Haines, Rossella Martino, Pasquale Mazzotta, Sean L. McGee, Nobuhiro Okabe

摘要:

我们提出了一个同时分析的星系团之间的缩放关系弱透镜质量和多个集群观测,在很宽的波长范围内,探测气体和恒星的内容。我们的新的分层贝叶斯模型同时考虑选择变量以及所有其他可观测量,以明确建模内在属性协方差和考虑选择效应。我们将这种方法应用于$0.15<z<0.30$的41个星团的样本,基于RASS X射线光度和Chandra / XMM,SZA,Planck,UKIRT,SDSS和Subaru的观测,定义良好的选择标准。这些集群有很好的约束弱透镜质量测量的基础上斯巴鲁/ Suprime-Cam观测,作为我们的模型中的参考质量。我们提出了10个属性的30个标度关系参数。探测团内气体的所有关系都比自相似预测略浅,在先前测量的适度张力下,恒星分数随质量减小。K波段光度具有最低的固有散射,其第95百分位数为0.16,而最低散射气体探针是具有分数固有散射$0.16 \pm 0.03$的气体质量。我们没有发现核心切除的X射线或高分辨率的Sunyaev-Zel'dovich关系的不同的中央熵的集群之间的区别,但发现与适度的意义,高熵集群有较高的恒星分数比它们的低熵同行。我们还报告了我们的似然模型的后验质量估计。

英文摘要:

We present a simultaneous analysis of galaxy cluster scaling relations between weak-lensing mass and multiple cluster observables, across a wide range of wavelengths, that probe both gas and stellar content. Our new hierarchical Bayesian model simultaneously considers the selection variable alongside all other observables in order to explicitly model intrinsic property covariance and account for selection effects. We apply this method to a sample of 41 clusters at $0.15<z<0.30$, with a well-defined selection criteria based on RASS X-ray luminosity, and observations from Chandra / XMM, SZA, Planck, UKIRT, SDSS and Subaru. These clusters have well-constrained weak-lensing mass measurements based on Subaru / Suprime-Cam observations, which serve as the reference masses in our model. We present 30 scaling relation parameters for 10 properties. All relations probing the intracluster gas are slightly shallower than self-similar predictions, in moderate tension with prior measurements, and the stellar fraction decreases with mass. K-band luminosity has the lowest intrinsic scatter with a 95th percentile of 0.16, while the lowest scatter gas probe is gas mass with a fractional intrinsic scatter of $0.16 \pm 0.03$. We find no distinction between the core-excised X-ray or high-resolution Sunyaev-Zel'dovich relations of clusters of different central entropy, but find with modest significance that higher entropy clusters have higher stellar fractions than their lower entropy counterparts. We also report posterior mass estimates from our likelihood model.

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