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arXiv 1901.08720math.NAcs.NAphysics.comp-ph
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曲线坐标系下用于 Euler 和 Navier-Stokes 求解的高阶气体动理学格式

High-order gas-kinetic scheme in curvilinear coordinates for the Euler and Navier-Stokes solutions

Liang Pan, Kun Xu

AI总结:

本文针对曲线坐标系下 Euler 和 Navier-Stokes 求解开发了一种两步四阶气体动理学格式,通过坐标变换与 WENO 重构实现高精度通量计算,数值算例验证了其精度、鲁棒性及对几何守恒律的精确满足。

摘要:

高阶气体动理学格式(HGKS)在笛卡尔网格模拟可压缩流方面已取得成功。为了研究一般几何形状中的流动问题,例如翼身组合体上的流动,有必要在一般曲线坐标系中开发三维 HGKS。本文针对曲线坐标系下的 Euler 和 Navier-Stokes 求解,开发了一种两步四阶气体动理学格式。基于坐标变换,首先将动理学方程转换到计算空间,并在其中获得气体动理学格式的通量函数,随后将其转换回物理域,以更新每个控制体内守恒型流动变量。为实现预期精度阶数,在计算域中采用了基于 WENO 格式的逐维重构,其中重构变量为单元平均雅可比矩阵和雅可比加权守恒变量,并通过每个单元界面高斯积分点处上述重构数据的比值获得守恒变量。在两步四阶气体动理学格式(GKS)中,与广义 Riemann 求解器(GRP)类似,守恒变量的初始空间导数必须用于计算 GKS 中含时通量函数,这些导数同样通过物理空间中的正交化和链式法则进行重构。文中给出了从精度测试到含强间断解的一系列数值算例,以验证当前格式的精度和鲁棒性。通过数值算例还展示了在非正交网格中对几何守恒律的精确满足。

英文摘要:

The high-order gas-kinetic scheme (HGKS) has achieved success in simulating compressible flow in Cartesian mesh. To study the flow problem in general geometry, such as the flow over a wing-body configuration, the development of a three-dimensional HGKS in general curvilinear coordinates becomes necessary. In this paper, a two-stage fourth-order gas-kinetic scheme is developed for the Euler and Navier-Stokes solutions in the curvilinear coordinates. Based on the coordinate transformation, the kinetic equation is transformed first to the computational space, and the flux function in the gas-kinetic scheme is obtained there and is transformed back to the physical domain for the update of conservative flow variables inside each control volume. To achieve the expected order of accuracy, the dimension-by-dimension reconstruction based on the WENO scheme is adopted in the computational domain, where the reconstructed variables are the cell averaged Jacobian and the Jacobian-weighted conservative variables, and the conservative variables are obtained by ratio of the above reconstructed data at Gaussian quadrature points of each cell interface. In the two-stage fourth-order gas kinetic scheme (GKS), similar to the generalized Riemann solver (GRP), the initial spatial derivatives of conservative variables have to be used in the evaluation of the time dependent flux function in GKS, which are reconstructed as well through orthogonalization in physical space and chain rule. A variety of numerical examples from the order tests to the solutions with strong discontinuities are presented to validate the accuracy and robustness of the current scheme. The precise satisfaction of the geometrical conservation law in non-orthogonal mesh is also demonstrated through the numerical example.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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