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arXiv 1901.06385astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HEphysics.flu-dyn
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辐射流体力学中的时间步长约束

The time step constraint in radiation hydrodynamics

Axel Brandenburg, Upasana Das

摘要:

大质量恒星大气层和白矮星周围吸积盘对流的显式辐射流体动力学模拟,由于辐射的影响,时间步长过短。这个限制与冷却时间有关,而不是与辐射压力有关,辐射压力在热恒星和盘中也很重要。我们表明,辐射时间步长约束是由光学厚和薄的贡献,而不是两者中较小的一个的总和的最小值。在使用ESTO代码的模拟中,根据经验找到它们的加权分数。在三维对流吸积盘模拟中,Deardorff项被认为是焓通量的主要贡献者,而不是超绝热梯度。最后,我们讨论了如何在某些类型的调查可以减轻辐射的时间步长问题。

英文摘要:

Explicit radiation hydrodynamic simulations of the atmospheres of massive stars and of convection in accretion discs around white dwarfs suffer from prohibitively short time steps due to radiation. This constraint is related to the cooling time rather than the radiative pressure, which also becomes important in hot stars and discs. We show that the radiative time step constraint is governed by the minimum of the sum of the optically thick and thin contributions rather than the smaller one of the two. In simulations with the Pencil Code, their weighting fractions are found empirically. In three-dimensional convective accretion disc simulations, the Deardorff term is found to be the main contributor to the enthalpy flux rather than the superadiabatic gradient. We conclude with a discussion of how the radiative time step problem could be mitigated in certain types of investigations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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