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arXiv 1901.04792hep-lat
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奇异夸克对核子自旋的贡献

The strange quark contribution to the spin of the nucleon

R. Horsley, Y. Nakamura, H. Perlt, D. Pleiter, P. E. L. Rakow, G. Schierholz, A. Schiller, H. Stüben, R. D. Young, J. M. Zanotti

摘要:

夸克线不连通算符的矩阵元,如轴流,在格点上很难计算。标准方法使用算子的随机估计,这通常是非常嘈杂的。我们讨论并进一步发展我们的替代方法,使用费曼-赫尔曼定理,只涉及评估两点关联函数。这适用于计算夸克自旋对核子的贡献,特别是对奇异夸克。在这个过程中,我们还特别注意发展的SU(3)味打破单重算子的扩展。

英文摘要:

Quark line disconnected matrix elements of an operator, such as the axial current, are difficult to compute on the lattice. The standard method uses a stochastic estimator of the operator, which is generally very noisy. We discuss and develop further our alternative approach using the Feynman-Hellmann theorem which involves only evaluating two-point correlation functions. This is applied to computing the contribution of the quark spin to the nucleon and in particular for the strange quark. In this process we also pay particular attention to the development of an SU(3) flavour breaking expansion for singlet operators.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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