环形腔中反向光子模式的CNOT门
CNOT gate on reverse photon modes in ring cavity
AI总结:
本文通过Schrieffer-Wolf变换研究环形QED腔中反向光子模式的有效哈密顿量,解析推导出实现CNOT门的条件,并探讨了芯片实验实现及光学量子计算机构建方案。
摘要:
研究了与单原子耦合的环形QED腔中反向旋转的光子模式。通过对非共振光-原子相互作用应用Schrieffer-Wolf变换,得到了光子模式演化的有效哈密顿量。写出了输入-输出光子模式算符的海森堡方程,并求出了系统波函数的表达式。所得到的解析解展示了控制非(CNOT)量子门实现的条件。考虑了在芯片上实验实现的可能性和利用该门构建光学量子计算机的建议。
英文摘要:
Photon modes of reverse rotation in ring QED-cavity coupled with single atom are considered. By applying Schrieffer-Wolf transformation for the off-resonant light-atom interaction, an effective Hamiltonian of the evolution of the photon modes is obtained. Heisenberg equations for the input-output photon mode operators are written and the expression for the system wave function is found. The obtained analytical solution shows the condition of the control NOT quantum gate implementation. Possible on a chip experimental implementation and recommendations for the construction of optical quantum computer using this gate are considered.
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