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arXiv 1901.00201math.NAcs.NA
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求解椭圆算子分数幂的高阶数值格式

High order numerical schemes for solving fractional powers of elliptic operators

Raimondas Ciegis, Petr Vabishchevich

AI总结:

本文针对分数幂椭圆算子求解,采用单参数族三层有限差分格式求解等价的非定常伪抛物初值问题,通过选取权重参数最优值构造出四阶逼近格式,并通过大量计算实验验证了理论分析。

摘要:

在许多近期应用中,随着新材料和技术的开发,描述和模拟新的非线性与非局部扩散输运过程变得十分重要。此类模型的一个一般类别涉及非局部分数幂椭圆算子。为了数值求解这些问题,已有文献(Petr N. Vabishchevich, Journal of Computational Physics. 2015, Vol. 282, No.1, pp.289--302)提出考虑等价的局部非定常初值伪抛物问题。此前此类问题采用标准的隐式后向欧拉法和对称欧拉法求解。本文使用单参数族的三层有限差分格式,求解一阶非定常伪抛物问题的初值问题。通过选取权重参数的最优值,构造了四阶逼近格式。理论分析结果得到了大量计算实验结果的补充验证。

英文摘要:

In many recent applications when new materials and technologies are developed it is important to describe and simulate new nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion transport processes. A general class of such models deals with nonlocal fractional power elliptic operators. In order to solve these problems numerically it is proposed (Petr N. Vabishchevich, Journal of Computational Physics. 2015, Vol. 282, No.1, pp.289--302) to consider equivalent local nonstationary initial value pseudo-parabolic problems. Previously such problems were solved by using the standard implicit backward and symmetrical Euler methods. In this paper we use the one-parameter family of three-level finite difference schemes for solving the initial value problem for the first order nonstationary pseudo-parabolic problem. The fourth-order approximation scheme is developed by selecting the optimal value of the weight parameter. The results of the theoretical analysis are supplemented by results of extensive computational experiments.

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