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arXiv 1812.01697hep-ex
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在ATLAS中$\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV轻子末态产生$t\bar{t}γ$的包容和微分基准截面的测量

Measurements of inclusive and differential fiducial cross-sections of $t\bar{t}γ$ production in leptonic final states at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV in ATLAS

ATLAS Collaboration

摘要:

包含和微分截面的生产与光子的顶夸克对测量与质子-质子碰撞数据对应的积分亮度为36.1 fb $^{-1}$,收集的ATLAS探测器在LHC在2015年和2016年在13 TeV的质心能量。测量是在单轻子和双轻子的最终状态在一个基准体积。选择恰好具有一个光子、一个或两个轻子、依赖于通道的最小喷流数和至少一个$b$ -喷流的事件。神经网络算法被用来从背景中分离信号。测量基准截面为521 $\pm$ 9(统计)$\pm$ 41(系统)fb和69 $\pm$ 3(统计)$\pm$ 4(系统)fb的单轻子和双轻子通道,分别。微分截面的测量作为一个函数的光子的横动量,光子的绝对赝快度,和光子之间的角距离和它的最近的轻子在两个通道,以及方位角的开口角和绝对赝快度差的两个轻子在双轻子通道。所有的测量结果都与理论预测一致。

英文摘要:

Inclusive and differential cross-sections for the production of a top-quark pair in association with a photon are measured with proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2015 and 2016 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The measurements are performed in single-lepton and dilepton final states in a fiducial volume. Events with exactly one photon, one or two leptons, a channel-dependent minimum number of jets, and at least one $b$-jet are selected. Neural network algorithms are used to separate the signal from the backgrounds. The fiducial cross-sections are measured to be 521 $\pm$ 9(stat.) $\pm$ 41(sys.) fb and 69 $\pm$ 3(stat.) $\pm$ 4(sys.) fb for the single-lepton and dilepton channels, respectively. The differential cross-sections are measured as a function of photon transverse momentum, photon absolute pseudorapidity, and angular distance between the photon and its closest lepton in both channels, as well as azimuthal opening angle and absolute pseudorapidity difference between the two leptons in the dilepton channel. All measurements are in agreement with the theoretical predictions.

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