Scintillator -光电探测器组合均匀量热计能量分辨性能的模拟研究
Simulation Study for the Energy Resolution Performances of Homogenous Calorimeters with Scintillator-Photodetector Combinations
摘要：
高能物理和粒子物理实验中使用的活性材料的热稳定性对量热计和实验的性能起着重要的作用。两种闪烁体材料，一种闪烁玻璃和一种无机晶体被用于对撞机实验，显示出良好的光学和闪烁性能。本文讨论了两种感兴趣的材料组装在一个闪烁器-光电探测器组合的模拟性能。利用Geant 4模拟程序进行了计算研究，确定了不同束流能量和不同尺寸的量热器的能量分辨率。
英文摘要：
The scintillating properties of active materials used in high energy and particle physics experiments play an important role regarding the performances of both calorimeters and experiments. Two scintillator materials, a scintillating glass and an inorganic crystals were examined to be used for collider experiments showing good optical and scintillating properties. This paper discusses the simulated performances of two materials of interest assembled in a scintillator-photodetector combination. The computational study was carried out with Geant4 simulation program to determine energy resolutions of such calorimeter with different beam energies and calorimeter sizes.
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