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arXiv 1808.09043cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
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用电子电导探测近藤纠缠

Detecting Kondo Entanglement by Electron Conductance

Gwangsu Yoo, Seung-Sup B. Lee, H. -S. Sim

摘要:

杂质自旋和附近电子之间的量子纠缠是单沟道近藤效应的一个重要特性。我们发现,纠缠可以检测通过测量电子电导通过双量子点在轨道近藤制度。当体系的SU(2)自旋对称性弱破缺时,我们导出了纠缠与电导之间的关系。这种关系反映了近藤不动点附近多体态的普遍形式。使用它,纠缠的空间分布,因此,近藤云,可以检测到,打破对称性空间不均匀的电气手段。

英文摘要:

Quantum entanglement between an impurity spin and electrons nearby is a key property of the single-channel Kondo effects. We show that the entanglement can be detected by measuring electron conductance through a double quantum dot in an orbital Kondo regime. We derive a relation between the entanglement and the conductance, when the SU(2) spin symmetry of the regime is weakly broken. The relation reflects the universal form of many-body states near the Kondo fixed point. Using it, the spatial distribution of the entanglement, hence, the Kondo cloud, can be detected, with breaking the symmetry spatially nonuniformly by electrical means.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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