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arXiv 1808.04248nucl-thhep-exnucl-ex
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集合流因子分解破缺中的角度和幅值去相关

Angle and magnitude decorrelation in the factorization breaking of collective flow

Piotr Bozek

摘要:

重离子碰撞中的集体谐波流使所有横动量的粒子最好向某些方向发射。因子分解破缺系数测量了两个不同横动量下流动谐波的小的去相关性。利用流体动力学模型,详细研究了两个横动量下由于气流角和流量大小的不相关性而引起的谐波流的不相关性。在测量两个横动量下简谐流矢量平方的因子分解破缺系数的实验中可以看到这种影响。流体动力学模型预测,流量大小的去相关约为整体流量去相关的一半(结合流量角度和流量大小去相关)。这些结果与流矢量平方因子的主成分分析是一致的。

英文摘要:

The collective harmonic flow in heavy-ion collisions correlates particles at all transverse momenta to be emitted preferably some directions. The factorization breaking coefficient measures the small decorrelation of the flow harmonics at two different transverse momenta. Using the hydrodynamic model I study in details the decorrelation of the harmonic flow due to the flow angle and the flow magnitude decorrelation at two transverse momenta. The effect can be seen in experiment measuring factorization breaking coefficients for the square of the harmonic flow vector at two transverse momenta. The hydrodynamic model predicts that the decorrelation of the flow magnitudes is about one half of the decorrelation of the overall flow (combining flow angle and flow magnitude decorrelations). These results are consistent with the principal component analysis of correlators of flow vectors squared.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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