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arXiv 1808.03312astro-ph.GA
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关于银河系太阳圈内的磁场--关于用大法拉第旋光度的磁共振研究星际介质某些特性的可能性

On the magnetic field inside the solar circle of the Galaxy: On the possibility of investigation some of characteristics of the interstellar medium with using of pulsars with large Faraday rotation values

R. R. Andreasyan, H. R. Andreasyan, G. M. Paronyan

摘要:

为了研究星际介质的某些特性,使用了具有大法拉第旋转值(|RM| > 300 rad /m 2)的恒星的观测数据。有人提出并证明,大的|RM|值可能是由于电子浓度增加的区域的贡献,投射在脉冲星上。最有可能的是HII区域、暗星云和分子云。在这些天体中,磁场的方向可以是银河系的大尺度磁场,或者仅仅是银河系磁场的变形延伸。结果表明,|RM| > 300 rad/m ~ 2的恒星自转测度的银河系分布符合银河系磁场的圆形模型,银心圆内磁场的逆时针方向为5 kpc <R <7 kpc。

英文摘要:

To study some characteristics of the interstellar medium, observational data of pulsars with large Faraday rotation values (|RM|> 300 rad / m2) were used. It was suggested and justified that large |RM| values can be due to the contribution of the regions with increased electron concentration, projected on the pulsar. Most likely these are the HII regions, dark nebulae and molecular clouds. In these objects the magnetic field can be oriented in the direction of a large-scale field of the Galaxy, or simply is a deformed extension of the galactic field. It was shown that the Galactic distribution of rotation measures of pulsars with |RM|> 300rad / m2 corresponds to the circular model of the magnetic field of the Galaxy, with the counter-clockwise direction of the magnetic field in the galactocentric circle 5 kpc <R <7 kpc.

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