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arXiv 1808.03096cs.AIcs.LGstat.ML
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交通方式预测策略的特征选择与评价

On feature selection and evaluation of transportation mode prediction strategies

Institute for Big Data Analytics, Dalhousie University(达尔豪斯大学大数据分析研究所);Institute for Computer Science, Polish Academy of Sciences(波兰科学院计算机科学研究所)

Mohammad Etemad, Amilcar Soares Junior, Stan Matwin

摘要:

交通模式预测是智慧城市和交通管理系统决策的基本任务。基于轨迹挖掘设计的交通政策可以为当局和公众节省金钱和时间。它可以减少燃料消耗和通勤时间,此外,可以为居民和游客提供更多愉快的时刻。由于可用于预测用户交通模式的特征的数量可能是相当大的,因此找到使性能度量最大化的特征的子集是值得研究的。在这项工作中,我们探索包装和信息检索方法,以找到最佳的轨迹特征子集。在找到最佳分类器和最佳特征子集后,我们的结果与两篇应用深度学习方法的相关论文进行了比较,结果表明我们的框架取得了更好的性能。此外,两种类型的交叉验证方法进行了研究,性能结果表明,随机交叉验证方法提供了乐观的结果。

英文摘要:

Transportation modes prediction is a fundamental task for decision making in smart cities and traffic management systems. Traffic policies designed based on trajectory mining can save money and time for authorities and the public. It may reduce the fuel consumption and commute time and moreover, may provide more pleasant moments for residents and tourists. Since the number of features that may be used to predict a user transportation mode can be substantial, finding a subset of features that maximizes a performance measure is worth investigating. In this work, we explore wrapper and information retrieval methods to find the best subset of trajectory features. After finding the best classifier and the best feature subset, our results were compared with two related papers that applied deep learning methods and the results showed that our framework achieved better performance. Furthermore, two types of cross-validation approaches were investigated, and the performance results show that the random cross-validation method provides optimistic results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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