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arXiv 1807.09100astro-ph.HE
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在吸积毫秒X射线脉冲星Swift J1756.9 - 2508的2018年爆发上,如NICER所见

On the 2018 outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar Swift J1756.9-2508 as seen with NICER

Peter Bult, Diego Altamirano, Zaven Arzoumanian, Deepto Chakrabarty, Keith C. Gendreau, Sebastien Guillot, Wynn C. G. Ho, Gaurava K. Jaisawal, Steven Lentine, C… 展开作者

Peter Bult, Diego Altamirano, Zaven Arzoumanian, Deepto Chakrabarty, Keith C. Gendreau, Sebastien Guillot, Wynn C. G. Ho, Gaurava K. Jaisawal, Steven Lentine, Craig B. Markwardt, Son N. Ngo, John S. Pope, Paul. S. Ray, Maxine R. Saylor, Tod E. Strohmayer

摘要:

我们报告了中子星内部成分探测器(NICER)在2018年爆发期间对182 Hz吸积毫秒X射线脉冲星Swift J1756.9 $-$ 2508的相干时序分析。结合我们的NICER观测与罗西X射线定时探测器对2007年和2009年爆发的观测,我们还研究了这个源的长期自旋和轨道演化。我们发现,该系统是很好地描述了一个恒定的轨道周期模型,与上限的轨道周期导数的$|\dot P_b| < 7.4\times 10^{-13}$ s $^{-1}$。此外,我们通过对脉冲到达时间的天体测量分析改进了源坐标,找到了R.A. = $17^{\rm h}56^{\rm m}57.18^{\rm s}\pm0.08^{\rm s}$和Decl. = $-25^{\circ}06'27.8''\pm3.5''$,同时测量长期自旋频率导数为$\dotν= -7.3\times 10^{-16}$ Hz s $^{-1}$。我们简要地讨论了这些测量的背景下,更广泛的人口的吸积毫秒星系的影响。

英文摘要:

We report on the coherent timing analysis of the 182 Hz accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar Swift J1756.9$-$2508 during its 2018 outburst as observed with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). Combining our NICER observations with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the 2007 and 2009 outbursts, we also studied the long-term spin and orbital evolution of this source. We find that the binary system is well described by a constant orbital period model, with an upper limit on the orbital period derivative of $|\dot P_b| < 7.4\times 10^{-13}$ s s$^{-1}$. Additionally, we improve upon the source coordinates through astrometric analysis of the pulse arrival times, finding R.A. = $17^{\rm h}56^{\rm m}57.18^{\rm s}\pm0.08^{\rm s}$ and Decl. = $-25^{\circ}06'27.8''\pm3.5''$, while simultaneously measuring the long-term spin frequency derivative as $\dotν= -7.3\times 10^{-16}$ Hz s$^{-1}$. We briefly discuss the implications of these measurements in the context of the wider population of accreting millisecond pulsars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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