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arXiv 1807.04852cs.ITmath.IT
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具有毫米波小小区的高速缓存使能的HetNets

Cache-enabled HetNets With Millimeter Wave Small Cells

Wenqiang Yi, Yuanwei Liu, Arumugam Nallanathan

摘要:

在本文中,我们考虑了一种新的高速缓存使能的异构网络(HetNet),其中宏基站(BS)与传统的子6 GHz的覆盖密集毫米波(毫米波)微微BS。这些两层BS,这是建模为两个独立的同质泊松点过程,缓存多媒体内容的流行程度排名。在宏BS和核心服务器之间利用高容量回程。与之前文章中分析的简化平顶天线方向图相比,我们在所有毫米波BS处采用具有均匀线性阵列的实际天线模型。为了评估我们系统的性能,我们引入了两种不同的用户关联策略:1)最大接收功率(Max-RP)方案;和2)最大速率(Max-Rate)方案。借助于这两种方案,我们推导出了新的成功概率和面积谱效率(ASE)的理论方程。考虑到一个特殊的情况下,实际的路径损耗法律,覆盖概率的几个封闭形式的表达式推导出获得一些见解。蒙特卡罗模拟验证了分析结论。我们证明:1)所提出的HetNet是干扰受限系统,并且其在成功概率方面优于传统的HetNet; 2)存在有助于最大ASE的最佳预定速率阈值;以及3)Max-Rate比Max-RP实现更高的成功概率和ASE,但是其需要干扰效应的额外信息。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we consider a novel cache-enabled heterogeneous network (HetNet), where macro base stations (BSs) with traditional sub-6 GHz are overlaid by dense millimeter wave (mmWave) pico BSs. These two-tier BSs, which are modeled as two independent homogeneous Poisson Point Processes, cache multimedia contents following the popularity rank. High-capacity backhauls are utilized between macro BSs and the core server. In contrast to the simplified flat-top antenna pattern analyzed in previous articles, we employ an actual antenna model with the uniform linear array at all mmWave BSs. To evaluate the performance of our system, we introduce two distinctive user association strategies: 1) maximum received power (Max-RP) scheme; and 2) maximum rate (Max-Rate) scheme. With the aid of these two schemes, we deduce new theoretical equations for success probabilities and area spectral efficiencies (ASEs). Considering a special case with practical path loss laws, several closed-form expressions for coverage probabilities are derived to gain several insights. Monte Carlo simulations are presented to verify the analytical conclusions. We show that: 1) the proposed HetNet is an interference-limited system and it outperforms the traditional HetNets in terms of the success probability; 2) there exists an optimal pre-decided rate threshold that contributes to the maximum ASE; and 3) Max-Rate achieves higher success probability and ASE than Max-RP but it needs the extra information of the interference effect.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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