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arXiv 1806.09294physics.plasm-ph
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尘埃等离子体中涡旋向非线性区的结构转变

Structural transition of vortices to nonlinear regimes in a dusty plasma

Modhuchandra Laishram, Ping Zhu

摘要:

本文建立了一个二维动力学模型,分析了处于动力学平衡的方位对称环形系统中的驱动耗散尘埃云的稳态,该系统与背景无界流动等离子体处于动力学平衡。其数值解不仅证实了在线性极限下驱动粉尘涡流的解析结构,而且还显示了粉尘涡流如何受到流动本身的非线性对流的强烈影响。在线性到非线性过渡区$0.001\le {\rm Re} < 50$内研究了各种系统参数,包括外部驱动场和雷诺数(Re)的影响。与各种相关的实验观察一致,在线性区域中围绕中心对称的流动结构开始在非线性区域中变得不对称。尘埃流的平衡结构在非线性区主要受运动粘滞、离子拖曳和中性碰撞等耗散尺度的影响,而在线性区主要受外部驱动场和约束边界的控制.

英文摘要:

A 2D hydrodynamical model is developed and analyzed for the steady state of a driven-dissipative dust clouds confined in an azimuthally symmetric toroidal system which is in dynamic equilibrium with background unbounded streaming plasma. Its numerical solution not only confirms the analytical structure of the driven dust vortex flow in linear limit as reported in previous analysis, but also shows how the dust vortices are strongly affected by the nonlinear convection of the flow itself. Effects of various system parameters including external driving field and Reynolds number (Re) are investigated within the linear to nonlinear transition regime $0.001\le {\rm Re} < 50$. In agreement with various relevant experimental observations, the flow structure which is symmetric around center in the linear regime begins to turn asymmetric in the nonlinear regime. The equilibrium structure of dust flow is found to be influenced mainly by the dissipation scales due to kinematic viscosity, ion drag, and neutral collision in the nonlinear regime, whereas in the linear regime, it is mainly controlled by the external driving field and the confining boundaries.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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