The present paper describes some results on the Loewy series of the center of a modular group algebra in order to solve a problem on the number of irreducible ordinary characters. For instance, we prove that a $p$-block of a finite group has at least $p+2$ characters if its defect group contains non-elementary center.
In this paper, we investigate some relations between the Loewy lengths of the centers of blocks of group algebras and its defect groups. In particular, we give a new upper bound of the Loewy length and determine the structure of blocks with large Loewy length.
In this paper we study the Loewy structure of the center $ZB$ of a block of a finite group with respect to an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic. We first state a new method for calculating the Loewy length $LL(ZB)$ of $ZB$ in terms of subsections and lower defect groups. By applying this result we give an upper bound of $LL(ZB)$ which depends on the exponent of a defect group of $B$ for some cases.
Let B be a block of a finite group with respect to an algebraically closed field F of characteristic p>0. In a recent paper, Otokita gave an upper bound for the Loewy length LL(ZB) of the center ZB of B in terms of a defect group D of B. We refine his methods in order to prove the optimal bound LL(ZB)\le LL(FD) whenever D is abelian. We also improve Otokita's bound for non-abelian defect groups. As an application we classify the blocks B such that LL(ZB)\ge |D|/2.
Let ZB be the center of a p-block B of a finite group with defect group D. We show that the Loewy length LL(ZB) of ZB is bounded by $\frac{|D|}{p}+p-1$ provided D is not cyclic. If D is non-abelian, we prove the stronger bound $LL(ZB)<\min\{p^{d-1},4p^{d-2}\}$ where $|D|=p^d$. Conversely, we classify the blocks B with $LL(ZB)\ge\min\{p^{d-1},4p^{d-2}\}$. This extends some results previously obtained by the present authors. Moreover, we characterize blocks with uniserial center.
We consider $p$-blocks with abelian defect groups and in the first part prove a relationship between its Loewy length and that for blocks of normal subgroups of index $p$. Using this, we show that if $B$ is a $2$-block of a finite group with abelian defect group $D \cong C_{2^{a_1}} \times \cdots \times C_{2^{a_r}} \times (C_2)^s$, where $a_i > 1$ for all $i$ and $r \geq 0$, then $d < LL(B) \leq 2^{a_1}+\cdots+2^{a_r}+2s-r+1$, where $|D|=2^d$. When $s=1$ the upper bound can be improved to $2^{a_1}+\cdots+2^{a_r}+2-r$. Together these give sharp upper bounds for every isomorphism type of $D$. A …
Let $F$ be a field of characteristic $p$ at least 5. We study the Loewy structures of Specht modules in the principal block of $FΣ_{3p}$. We show that a Specht module in the block has Loewy length at most 4 and composition length at most 14. Furthermore, we classify which Specht modules have Loewy length 1, 2, 3, or 4, produce a Specht module having 14 composition factors, describe the second radical layer and the socle of the reducible Specht modules, and prove that if a Specht module corresponds to a partition that is $p$-regular and $p$-restricted then the head of the Specht module does not…
Let $G= SL_{n+1}$ be defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 2$. For each $n \geq 1$ there exists a singular block in the category of $G_1$-modules which contains precisely $n+1$ irreducible modules. We are interested in the lift of this block to the category of $G_1T$-modules. Imposing only mild assumptions on $p$, we will perform a number of calculations in this setting, including a complete determination of the Loewy series for the baby Verma modules and all possible extensions between the irreducible modules. In the case where $p$ is extremely large, we will also …
In this short note we study the center ZB of a block B of a finite group over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic through its Loewy length llZB. A result of Okuyama in 1981 gave an upper bound for llZB in terms of defect group of B. The purpose of this note is to improve this bound for non-cyclic defect groups.
Let $p$ be a prime number and let $n$ be a non-zero natural number. We compute the descending Loewy series of the algebra $R\_n/pR\_n$, where $R\_n$ denotes the ring of virtual ordinary characters of the symmetric group $S\_n$.
For finite groups $G$ with non-abelian, trivial intersection Sylow $p$-subgroups, the analysis of the Loewy structure of the centre of a block allows us to deduce that a stable equivalence of Morita type does not induce an algebra isomorphism between the centre of the principal block of $G$ and the centre of the Brauer correspondent. This was already known for the Suzuki groups; the result will be generalised to cover more groups with trivial intersection Sylow $p$-subgroups.
In this note we give an overview of rigidity properties and Loewy lengths of tilting modules in the BGG category O associated to a reductive Lie algebra. These results are well-known by several specialists, but seem difficult to find in the existing literature.
A well-known result of Scopes states that there are only finitely many Morita equivalence classes of $p$-blocks of symmetric groups with a given weight (or defect). In this note we investigate a lower bound on the number of those Morita equivalence classes.
In [7], G. Navarro proposed a refinement of the McKay conjecture involving a special class of Galois automorphisms. In [6] this new conjecture was verified by the author for the alternating groups A(n) when p=2. In this note the Navarro conjecture is verified for the p-singular characters of the principal block of the alternating groups in the case of abelian defect when p is odd.
Humphreys' conjecture on blocks parametrises the blocks of reduced enveloping algebras $U_χ({\mathfrak g})$, where ${\mathfrak g}$ is the Lie algebra of a reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ and $χ\in{\mathfrak g}^{*}$. It is well-known to hold under Jantzen's standard assumptions. We note here that it holds under slightly weaker assumptions, by utilising the full generality of certain results in the literature. We also provide a new approach to prove the result for ${\mathfrak g}$ of type $G_2$ in characteristic 3, a case in which the previousl…
It is shown that Section 8 of Plesken's 1983 lecture notes describes blocks of cyclic defect group up to Morita equivalence. In particular such a block is determined by its planar embedded Brauer tree. Applying the radical idealizer process, the head order of such blocks is calculated explicitly.
Let $b$ be a block with normal abelian defect group and abelian inertial quotient. We prove that every Morita auto-equivalence of $b$ has linear source. We note that this improves upon results of Zhou and also Boltje, Kessar and Linckelmann.
Let $q$ be a power of a prime, $l$ a prime not dividing $q$, $d$ a positive integer coprime to both $l$ and the multiplicative order of $q\mod l$ and $n$ a positive integer. A. Watanabe proved that there is a perfect isometry between the principal $l-$blocks of $GL_n(q)$ and $GL_n(q^d)$ where the correspondence of characters is give by Shintani descent. In the same paper Watanabe also prove that if $l$ and $q$ are odd and $l$ does not divide $GL_n(q^2)|/|U_n(q)|$ then there is a perfect isometry between the principal $l-$blocks of $U_n(q)$ and $GL_n(q^2)$ with the correspondence of characters …
The purpose of this note is to provide a reference for the fact that the strong Frobenius number, in the sense of Eaton and Livesey, of a block of a finite group with a cyclic defect group is equal to one. This answers a question of Farrell and Kessar.
In this short note, we show some inequalities on Cartan matrices, centers and socles of blocks of group algebras. Our main theorems are generalizations of the facts on dimension of Reynolds ideals.
As a sequel of \cite{Ou}, in this shot note, we investigate block basis for coinvariants of finite modular pseudo-reflection groups. We are particularly interested in the case where $ G $ is a subgroup of the parabolic subgroups of $ GL_n(q) $ which generalizes the Weyl groups of restricted Cartan type Lie algebra.
In this paper we classify all blocks with defect group $C_{2^n}\times C_2\times C_2$ up to Morita equivalence. Together with a recent paper of Wu, Zhang and Zhou, this completes the classification of Morita equivalence classes of $2$-blocks with abelian defect groups of rank at most $3$. The classification holds for blocks over a suitable discrete valuation ring as well as for those over an algebraically closed field. The case considered in this paper is significant because it involves comparison of Morita equivalence classes between a group and a normal subgroup of index $2$, so requires nove…