arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1806.02540cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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过渡金属二硫属化物的超辐射耦合效应

Superradiant coupling effects in transition-metal dichalcogenides

C. E. Stevens, T. Stroucken, A. V. Stier, J. Paul, H. Zhang, P. Dey, S. A. Crooker, S. W. Koch, D. Karaiskaj

摘要:

合作效应使光-物质相互作用系统具有迷人的特性。在这里,我们研究自然发生的超辐射耦合在一类准二维,分层半导体系统。我们进行了不同原子层数的过渡金属二硫族化合物的最低激子的光吸收实验。我们研究了两种代表性的材料,MoSe $_2$和WSe $_2$,使用非相干宽带白光。在A激子共振下测得的透射率对于由数百个原子层组成的光学厚样品不饱和,并且透射率随层数非单调变化。一个自洽的微观计算再现了实验观察,清楚地确定超辐射耦合效应作为这种意想不到的行为的起源。

英文摘要:

Cooperative effects allow for fascinating characteristics in light-matter interacting systems. Here, we study naturally occurring superradiant coupling in a class of quasi-two-dimensional, layered semiconductor systems. We perform optical absorption experiments of the lowest exciton for transition-metal dichalcogenides with different numbers of atomic layers. We examine two representative materials, MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$, using incoherent broadband white light. The measured transmission at the A exciton resonance does not saturate for optically thick samples consisting of hundreds of atomic layers, and the transmission varies nonmonotonously with the layer number. A self-consistent microscopic calculation reproduces the experimental observations, clearly identifying superradiant coupling effects as the origin of this unexpected behavior.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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