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arXiv 1806.02091cs.AI
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机器能设计吗?一种通用人工智能方法

Can Machines Design? An Artificial General Intelligence Approach

CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay(巴黎-萨克雷大学中央理工-高等电力学院);Initiative for Interstellar Studies (i4is)(星际研究倡议会)

Andreas Makoto Hein, Hélène Condat

摘要:

机器能设计吗?他们是否能够为问题提出创造性的解决方案,并在广泛的领域中构建工具和工件?计算创造力和正式的通用人工智能(AGI)领域的最新进展为具有一般设计能力的机器提供了框架。在本文中,我们建议将一个正式的计算创造力框架的哥德尔机框架。我们称之为框架设计哥德尔机。这种机器可以通过产生新的概念来解决各种设计问题。此外,它可以通过修改自身来改变这些概念的生成方式。设计哥德尔机能够改进其初始设计程序,一旦它证明修改将增加其效用函数的回报。最后,我们勾勒出一个特定版本的设计哥德尔机,专门解决复杂的软件和硬件系统的设计。未来的工作旨在开发一个更正式的版本的设计哥德尔机和概念实现的证明。

英文摘要:

Can machines design? Can they come up with creative solutions to problems and build tools and artifacts across a wide range of domains? Recent advances in the field of computational creativity and formal Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) provide frameworks for machines with the general ability to design. In this paper we propose to integrate a formal computational creativity framework into the Gödel machine framework. We call the resulting framework design Gödel machine. Such a machine could solve a variety of design problems by generating novel concepts. In addition, it could change the way these concepts are generated by modifying itself. The design Gödel machine is able to improve its initial design program, once it has proven that a modification would increase its return on the utility function. Finally, we sketch out a specific version of the design Gödel machine which specifically addresses the design of complex software and hardware systems. Future work aims at the development of a more formal version of the design Gödel machine and a proof of concept implementation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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