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arXiv 1805.03120physics.chem-ph
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基于嵌入分级CN-石墨烯基载体中的FeSn0 .5物质的氧还原反应电催化剂

Oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts based on FeSn0.5 species embedded in hierarchical CN-graphene based supports

Enrico Negro, Angeloclaudio Nale, Keti Vezzu', Federico Bertasi, Gioele Pagot, Stefano Polizzi, Alberto Ansaldo, Mirko Prato, Francesco Bonaccorso, Iwona A. Rut… 展开作者

Enrico Negro, Angeloclaudio Nale, Keti Vezzu', Federico Bertasi, Gioele Pagot, Stefano Polizzi, Alberto Ansaldo, Mirko Prato, Francesco Bonaccorso, Iwona A. Rutkowska, Pawel J. Kulesza, Vito Di Noto

摘要:

本工作报告了用于氧还原反应(ORR)的新型电催化剂(EC)的合成、物理化学表征和电化学研究,所述新型电催化剂(EC):(i)基于分级石墨烯基载体;和(ii)不包含铂。EC的活性位点由稳定在氮化碳(CN)基质的“配位巢”中的Fe和Sn物种组成。后者表现出粗糙的微孔形态,并充当覆盖石墨烯“核”的“壳”。本文件:(i)讨论了Fe作为该EC家族中的“活性金属”所起的作用;以及(ii)详细检查了物理化学性质以及相应地电化学性能如何受到旨在提高ORR动力学的合适的活化程序A的影响。这些结果导致对活性位点特征的基本理解得到改善,包括A和环境pH对其性能和ORR机制的影响。这些见解阐明了属于该家族的高性能EC中包含的最理想的特征,为合成不含铂的下一代有效的ORR EC铺平了道路。

英文摘要:

This work reports the synthesis, the physicochemical characterization and the electrochemical studies of new electrocatalysts (ECs) for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that: (i) are based on a hierarchical graphene-based support; and (ii) do not comprise platinum. The active sites of the ECs consist of Fe and Sn species stabilized in 'coordination nests' of a carbon nitride (CN) matrix. The latter exhibits a rough, microporous morphology and acts as a 'shell' covering a graphene 'core'. This paper: (i) discusses the role played by Fe as the 'active metal' in this family of ECs; and (ii) examines in detail how the physicochemical properties and, correspondingly, the electrochemical performance are affected by a suitable activation procedure A meant to boost the ORR kinetics. The results lead to an improved fundamental understanding on the features of the active sites, including the impact of both A and the pH of the environment in their performance and ORR mechanism. These insights clarify the most desirable features to be included in high-performing ECs belonging to this family, paving the way to the synthesis of next-generation, efficient ECs for the ORR that do not comprise platinum.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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