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arXiv 1804.00519gr-qchep-thmath-phmath.MP
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广义相对论坡印廷-罗伯逊效应的拉格朗日表述

Lagrangian formulation of the general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect

Vittorio De Falco, Emmanuele Battista, Maurizio Falanga

摘要:

我们提出了拉格朗日公式来描述一个测试粒子在一个广义相对论的,静止的,轴对称的时空中的运动。测试粒子也受到辐射场的影响,辐射场被建模为沿着背景时空的零测地线行进的光子的相干通量,包括广义相对论的坡印廷-罗伯逊效应。本文的创新之处在于通过一个依赖于系统能量的积分因子,证明了与广义相对论中坡印廷-罗伯逊效应引起的耗散作用相关的势能的存在。一般来说,这类涉及耗散效应的反问题可能不允许拉格朗日公式,特别是在广义相对论中,迄今为止还没有这样的尝试在文献中的例子。我们减少这种广义相对论拉格朗日制定的经典情况下,在弱场极限。这种方法有利于进一步研究,在改善治疗的辐射场,它包含了一些影响,例如更深层次的理解的引力波。

英文摘要:

We propose the Lagrangian formulation for describing the motion of a test particle in a general relativistic, stationary, and axially symmetric spacetime. The test particle is also affected by a radiation field, modeled as a coherent flux of photons traveling along the null geodesics of the background spacetime, including the general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect. The innovative part of this work is to prove the existence of the potential linked to the dissipative action caused by the Poynting-Robertson effect in General Relativity through the help of an integrating factor, depending on the energy of the system. Generally such kinds of inverse problems involving dissipative effects might not admit a Lagrangian formulation, especially in General Relativity there are no examples of such attempts in literature so far. We reduce this general relativistic Lagrangian formulation to the classic case in the weak field limit. This approach facilitates further studies in improving the treatment of the radiation field and it contains for example some implications for a deeper comprehension of the gravitational waves.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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