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arXiv 1803.09421quant-ph
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具有可调后选择的自适应弱值放大

Adaptive weak-value amplification with adjustable postselection

Fei Li, Jingzheng Huang, Guihua Zeng

摘要:

弱值放大(Weak-value Amplification,WVA)技术由于其通过选择适当的后选择策略放大极小信号以提高信噪比的能力,近年来已成为参数估计的一种重要技术。在本文中,我们提出了一个自适应WVA计划,以实现最高的Fisher信息时,使用不平衡指针。与以往的方案不同,自适应WVA方案是与一个实时更新的postselection状态的帮助下,从结果的反馈信息,和“极小”的条件下设置的感兴趣的参数放宽。通过将该方案应用于时延测量场景,数值模拟表明,该方案的精度比标准WVA方案高出数倍。我们的结果可能会打开一个路径,以更灵活和强大的方式改进WVA技术。

英文摘要:

Weak-value amplification (WVA) has recently become an important technique for parameter estimation, owing to its ability to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio by amplifying extremely small signals with proper postselection strategies. In this paper, we propose an adaptive WVA scheme to achieve the highest Fisher information when using an unbalanced pointer. Different from previous schemes, the adaptive WVA scheme is associated with a real-time update on the postselection states with the help of feedback information from the outcomes, and the "extremely small" condition set on the parameter of interest is relaxed. By applying this scheme to a time-delay measurement scenario, we show by numerical simulation that the precision achieved in our scheme is several times higher than the standard WVA scheme. Our result might open a path for improving the WVA technique in a more flexible and robust way.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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