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arXiv 1803.07397cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
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Pb2Bi2Te3、PbBi2Te4和PbBi4Te7拓扑绝缘体的振动光谱:温度相关拉曼光谱和DFT模拟的理论研究

Vibrational Spectra of Pb2Bi2Te3, PbBi2Te4 and PbBi4Te7 Topological Insulators: Temperature Dependent Raman and Theoretical Insight from DFT Simulations

Priyanath Mal, Ganesh Bera, G. R. Turpu, Sunil. K. Srivastava, A. Gangan, Brahmananda Chakraborty, Bipul Das, Pradip Das

摘要:

我们提出了温度依赖的频率偏移和线加宽的声子模式的原子层的插入在原型3D拓扑绝缘体Bi 2 Te 3的Pb和PbTe,使用拉曼光谱。用改进的Bridgman法生长了Pb 2Bi 2 Te 3、PbBi 2 Te 4和PbBi 4 Te 7单晶。Pb_2Bi_2 Te_3、Pb_Bi_2 Te_4和Pb_Bi_4 Te_7的拉曼模式随温度从298 K降低到93 K而逐渐发生蓝移,这是由于晶格的非谐振动以及Bi-Te共价相互作用强度的增加。实验结果得到了广泛的密度泛函理论计算的补充,其中一个合理的匹配之间的实验和计算数据被发现。化学压力,诱导的插入的Pb和PbTe层的Bi 2 Te 3,修改的相互作用的边界处的五层,这是显而易见的从模式的演变。在低温下观察到面外Bi-Te振动相对于面内Bi-Te振动的增强。

英文摘要:

We present temperature dependent frequency shift and line broadening of phonon modes by insertion of atomic layers of Pb and PbTe in the prototype 3D topological insulator Bi2Te3, using Raman spectroscopy. Good quality single crystals of Pb2Bi2Te3, PbBi2Te4 and PbBi4Te7 are grown using the modified Bridgman technique. The Raman modes show progressive blue shift with the decrease in temperature from 298 K to 93 K in Pb2Bi2Te3, PbBi2Te4 and PbBi4Te7 is due to anharmonic vibrations of the lattice as well as increasing strength of Bi-Te covalent interactions. Experimental results are complemented by extensive density functional theory calculations where a reasonable matching between experimental and computational data is found. Chemical pressure, induces by the insertion of Pb and PbTe layers in Bi2Te3, modifies the interactions at the boundaries of the quintuple-layers which is evident from the evolution of mode. The enhancement of out-of-plane Bi-Te vibrations with respect to in-plane Bi-Te vibrations are observed at low temperatures.

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