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arXiv 1502.02835cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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低对称性单层ReS2的拉曼振动光谱

Raman vibrational spectra of bulk to monolayer ReS2 with lower symmetry

Yanqing Feng, Wei Zhou, Yaojia Wang, Jian Zhou, Erfu Liu, Yajun Fu, Zhenhua Ni, Xinglong Wu, Hongtao Yuan, Feng Miao, Baigeng Wang, Xiangang Wan, Dingyu Xing

摘要:

二维层状材料的晶格结构和对称性对其基本的力学、热学、电学和光学性质至关重要。然而,拉曼光谱作为一种方便且无损的工具,在识别所有允许拉曼模式的对称性以及确定具有高对称性的2D层状材料(如石墨烯和MoS 2)的相应晶体结构方面具有局限性。由于较低的结构对称性和非常弱的层间耦合的ReS 2,我们成功地确定了所有18个一阶拉曼活性模式的散装和单层ReS 2。在没有vanderWaals(vdW)修正的情况下,我们的局域密度近似(LDA)计算成功地再现了所有的拉曼模式。我们的计算也表明没有表面重建效应和低频刚性层拉曼模式低于100 cm-1的情况下。结合拉曼和LDA,从而提供了一个通用的方法来研究具有较低对称性的二维层状材料的振动和结构特性。

英文摘要:

Lattice structure and symmetry of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials are of key importance to their fundamental mechanical, thermal, electronic and optical properties. Raman spectroscopy, as a convenient and nondestructive tool, however has its limitations on identifying all symmetry allowing Raman modes and determining the corresponding crystal structure of 2D layered materials with high symmetry like graphene and MoS2. Due to lower structural symmetry and extraordinary weak interlayer coupling of ReS2, we successfully identified all 18 first-order Raman active modes for bulk and monolayer ReS2. Without van der Waals (vdW) correction, our local density approximation (LDA) calculations successfully reproduce all the Raman modes. Our calculations also suggest no surface reconstruction effect and the absence of low frequency rigid-layer Raman modes below 100 cm-1. Combining with Raman and LDA thus provides a general approach for studying the vibrational and structural properties of 2D layered materials with lower symmetry.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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