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arXiv 1802.08199cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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晶界无序对屈服强度的影响

Effects of Grain Boundary Disorder on Yield Strength

Valery Borovikov, Mikhail I. Mendelev, Alexander H. King

摘要:

最近有报道称,Zr在纳米晶Cu中向晶界(GB)的偏聚可导致无序晶间膜的形成[1,2]。在这项研究中,我们采用原子的计算机模拟来研究如何形成这些薄膜影响位错成核的GB。我们发现晶界结构的完全无序导致位错发射的抑制和屈服应力的显着增加。然而,根据溶质浓度和热处理,也可能发生部分无序,这有助于位错成核而不是抑制它,从而消除强化效应。

英文摘要:

It was recently reported that segregation of Zr to grain boundaries (GB) in nanocrystalline Cu can lead to the formation of disordered intergranular films [1,2]. In this study we employ atomistic computer simulations to study how the formation of these films affects the dislocation nucleation from the GBs. We found that full disorder of the grain boundary structure leads to the suppression of dislocation emission and significant increase of the yield stress. Depending on the solute concentration and heat-treatment, however, a partial disorder may also occur and this aids dislocation nucleation rather than suppressing it, resulting in elimination of the strengthening effect.

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