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arXiv 1802.01685astro-ph.IM
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多信使GRB光变曲线的GPU加速宽带分析

GPU-accelerated broadband analysis of multi-messenger GRB light curves

Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

摘要:

高频多信使观测提供了对伽马射线暴(GRB)的强大探测,这是由{ \em BeppoSAX}在伽马射线和LIGO-Virgo在引力波中开创的。确定中心引擎--磁星或黑洞--也有望改善伽马射线暴作为宇宙演化探针的作用。忒修斯的设计非常适合追求这两个科学目标。在这里,我们提出了一个通用的{ \em图形处理器单元}(GPU)加速的宽带搜索算法的长时间上升和下降啁啾,合并后或从大质量恒星的核心崩溃,在电磁和引力辐射。它通过使用十几个高端GPU的异构计算,以每秒超过100万个相关性的速度,使用长达1秒的800万个模板库实现蝶形滤波。我们展示了它的应用与识别宽带Kolmogorov谱在长伽玛暴和长持续时间上升啁啾的合并GW 170817。第一个显示了一个明显的缺乏高频颠簸,否则预计从新形成的磁星中央引擎。第二个说明了需要深入搜索,以确定GRB中心引擎在下降啁啾的引力波,合并后或附近的能量核心崩溃超新星。未来,一个涵盖了广泛红移的忒修斯伽玛暴目录可能会探测宇宙真空的性质,并将德西特极限作为宇宙演化的转折点。

英文摘要:

High-frequency multi-messenger observations provide a powerful probe of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), pioneered by {\em BeppoSAX} in gamma-rays and LIGO-Virgo in gravitational waves. Identifying the central engines - magnetars or black holes - also promises to improve on GRBs as probes of cosmological evolution. THESEUS' design is ideally suited to pursue both science objectives. Here, we present a general-purpose {\em graphics processor units} (GPU)-accelerated broadband search algorithm for long duration ascending and descending chirps, post-merger or from core-collapse of massive stars, in electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. It implements butterfly filtering using banks of up to 8 million templates of 1 second duration at over one million correlations per second by heterogeneous computing using a dozen high-end GPUs. We demonstrate its application with the identification of broadband Kolmogorov spectra in long GRBs and the long duration ascending chirp in the merger GW170817. The first shows a noticeable absence of a high frequency bump, otherwise expected from newly formed magnetar central engines. The second illustrates the need for deep searches to identify GRB central engines in descending chirps in gravitational waves, post-merger or from nearby energetic core-collapse supernovae. A future catalogue of THESEUS' GRBs covering a broad range of redshifts may probe the nature of the cosmological vacuum and establish the de Sitter limit as a turning point in cosmological evolution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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