arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1802.00786hep-ph
收藏

轻夸克的足迹:从$ R_{K^{(*)}} $到$ K \to πν\barν$

Footprints of leptoquarks: from $ R_{K^{(*)}} $ to $ K \to πν\barν$

S. Fajfer, N. Košnik, L. Vale Silva

摘要:

罕见的$K \to πν\bar ν$衰变,在标准模型(SM)中占主导地位的短距离的贡献,打开了一个窗口,新物理(NP)的搜索在低能量。预计NA 62/CERN和KOTO/JPARC将以$ \sim 10\% $精度测量$ K \to πν\barν$分支比。SM内的分支比的理论不确定性得到了很好的控制。在$ B $部分,尝试用SM之外的物理效应解释$ B $ -介子异常$ R_{D^{(\ast)}} $和/或$ R_{K^{(\ast)}} $。虽然NP似乎存在于第三代费米子中,但它也可能出现在味道改变的中性电流跃迁$ s \to d $中。与预期的良好的实验灵敏度和准确的理论预测$ K\to πν\bar ν$一起,这激发了NP在罕见的$ K\to πν\bar ν$和$ B \to K^{(*)} μ^+ μ^- $衰变中的相关效应的研究。在这里,我们考虑在$ K \to πν\barν$环诱导的影响,在两个leptoquark模型,旨在解决轻子味普适性破坏的$ R_{K^{(\ast)}} $异常。

英文摘要:

Rare $K \to πν\bar ν$ decays, being dominated by short distance contributions within the Standard Model (SM), open a window for New Physics (NP) searches at low energies. The $ K \to πν\barν$ branching ratios are expected to be measured with $ \sim 10\% $ accuracies by NA62/CERN and KOTO/JPARC. The theoretical uncertainties of branching ratios within the SM are well under control. In the $ B $ sector, it is tentative to explain the $ B $-meson anomalies $ R_{D^{(\ast)}} $ and/or $ R_{K^{(\ast)}} $ by effects of physics beyond the SM. Although NP seems to be present in the third fermion generation it might also manifest in the flavor changing neutral current transition $ s \to d $. Together with the anticipated good experimental sensitivities and accurate theoretical predictions for $ K\to πν\bar ν$, this motivates studies of correlated effects of NP in rare $ K\to πν\bar ν$ and $ B \to K^{(*)} μ^+ μ^- $ decays. Here we consider the loop induced effects in $ K \to πν\barν$ in two leptoquark models designed to address lepton-flavor universality violation in the $ R_{K^{(\ast)}} $ anomalies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑